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Pricing

Raw hides and skins of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals (fresh, salted, dried, limed, pickled, otherwise preserved but not tanned, parchment dressed or further prepared), whether or not dehaired or split

4101 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)

2023
World Trade $251MRnk 1118 / 1217
2023
Top Exporter | Top Importer $53.2M | $26.2MItaly | Germany
2022 - 2023
Export Growth (CAGR) -2.02%Rnk 473 / 1217
2023
Share of World Trade 0.0011%Rnk 1118 / 1217

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Equine and Bovine Hides. In 2023, Equine and Bovine Hides were the world's 1118th most traded product, with a total trade of $251M. Between 2022 and 2023 the exports of Equine and Bovine Hides decreased by -2.02%, from $256M to $251M. Trade in Equine and Bovine Hides represent 0.0011% of total world trade.

Equine and Bovine Hides are a part of Raw hides & skin (non-fur). They include Differents bovine hides, All bovine skins, Other bovine hides preserved, Other raw bovine hides, Differents butts and bends bovine, and Raw equine hides.

Exports In 2023 the top exporters of Equine and Bovine Hides  were Italy ($53.2M), China ($23.9M), Austria ($19.6M), Germany ($15.5M), and Slovenia ($11.3M).

Imports In 2023 the top importers of Equine and Bovine Hides were Germany ($26.2M), Serbia ($19.8M), Japan ($18.7M), Spain ($16.3M), and Nigeria ($15.8M).

Description Bovine and equine raw hides and skins are used to make leather products. Raw hides are used to make leather articles, such as shoes, gloves, and belts. Raw skins are used to make leather articles, such as coats, saddles, harnesses, and car seats.

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Equine and Bovine Hides. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2023)Italy$53.2M
Top Destination (2023)Germany$26.2M

In 2023 Equine and Bovine Hides were the world's 1118th most traded product (out of 1,217).

In 2023, the top exporters of Equine and Bovine Hides were Italy ($53.2M), China ($23.9M), Austria ($19.6M), Germany ($15.5M), and Slovenia ($11.3M).

In 2023, the top importers of Equine and Bovine Hides were Germany ($26.2M), Serbia ($19.8M), Japan ($18.7M), Spain ($16.3M), and Nigeria ($15.8M).

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Exporters of Equine and Bovine Hides (2023)
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Importers of Equine and Bovine Hides (2023)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2022 -  2023)China$6.03M
Top Destination Growth (2022 -  2023)Cambodia$6.03M

Between 2022 and 2023, the exports of Equine and Bovine Hides grew the fastest in China ($6.03M), Egypt ($5.24M), India ($2.8M), Spain ($2.56M), and Italy ($2.37M).

Between 2022 and 2023, the fastest growing importers of Equine and Bovine Hides were Cambodia ($6.03M), Spain ($4.51M), Germany ($4.36M), Turkey ($2.92M), and Netherlands ($2.57M).

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Exporters of Equine and Bovine Hides (2022 - 2023)

Importers of Equine and Bovine Hides (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Equine and Bovine Hides.

In 2023, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 4.68. This means that most of the exports of Equine and Bovine Hides are explained by 25 countries.

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Value of Exports in Equine and Bovine Hides

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2023)Italy$43M
TOP NET IMPORTER (2023)Serbia$19.5M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Equine and Bovine Hides. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Equine and Bovine Hides during 2023.

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Equine and Bovine Hides were Italy ($43M), China ($11.7M), Austria ($9.39M), United States ($6.96M), and Tanzania ($6.85M).

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Equine and Bovine Hides were Serbia ($19.5M), Japan ($17.6M), Nigeria ($15.8M), Indonesia ($14.3M), and Turkey ($11.3M).

Net Trade (2023)

Disaggregation

Value

In 2023, the world most traded Equine and Bovine Hides, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Other bovine hides preserved ($251M), Other raw bovine hides ($30.6k), and All bovine skins ($26.6k)

HS6 Disaggregation for Equine and Bovine Hides (2023)
[Click to Select]

Country Comparison

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Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Equine and Bovine Hides.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Equine and Bovine Hides in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Equine and Bovine Hides by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Flow
View
TOP EXPORT POTENTIALItaly+ $8.14M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALCanada+ $2.87M

Equine and Bovine Hides’s highest export potential is Italy. With an export gap of $8.14M.  Equine and Bovine Hides’s highest import potential is Canada with an import gap of $2.87M.

See methodology.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2023)

Related Products

This visualization shows products that are likely to be exported by countries that export Equine and Bovine Hides.

Country by Relatedness

The following visualization shows the relatedness of Equine and Bovine Hides to countries. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Relative Relatedness by Country (2023)

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