2023
Exports
$569MWorld Rnk 18 / 135
Flag Rnk 114 / 1215
2023
PRODUCT COMPLEXITY IN Wheat
-0.28Rnk 640 / 1025
2023
Imports
$3.35BWorld Rnk 4 / 195
Flag Rnk 15 / 1207
2023
ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY of Turkey
0.62Rnk 41 / 132

About

Exports In 2023, Turkey exported $569M in Wheat, making it the 18th largest exporter of Wheat in the world. At the same year, Wheat was the 114th most exported product in Turkey. The main destination of Wheat exports from Turkey are: Italy ($164M), Algeria ($114M), Iraq ($92.3M), Spain ($30.9M), and Libya ($25.5M).

The fastest growing export markets for Wheat of Turkey between 2022 and 2023 were Italy ($138M), Algeria ($114M), and Spain ($30.9M).

Imports In 2023, Turkey imported $3.35B in Wheat, becoming the 4th largest importer of Wheat in the world. At the same year, Wheat was the 15th most imported product in Turkey. Turkey imports Wheat primarily from: Russia ($2.66B), Ukraine ($530M), Kazakhstan ($53M), Moldova ($26.3M), and Australia ($25.3M).

The fastest growing import markets in Wheat for Turkey between 2022 and 2023 were Russia ($269M), Kazakhstan ($26.2M), and Australia ($25.3M).

Latest Trends

Dec 2024

Subnational Monthly Trade

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Wheat. Countries are shown based on data availability.

* Using January 2020 exchange rates when trade data is reported in local currency.

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Historical Data

Trade Balance

Color
EXPORTS (2023)$569M
IMPORTS (2023)$3.35B
NET TRADE (2023)-$2.78B

In 2023, Turkey exported $569M in Wheat. The main destinations of Turkey exports on Wheat were Italy ($164M), Algeria ($114M), Iraq ($92.3M), Spain ($30.9M), and Libya ($25.5M).

In 2023, Turkey imported $3.35B in Wheat, mainly from Russia ($2.66B), Ukraine ($530M), Kazakhstan ($53M), Moldova ($26.3M), and Australia ($25.3M).

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Export Destinations (2023)

Import Origins (2023)

Market Growth

Flow
THE FASTEST GROWING Wheat EXPORT MARKETS FOR Turkey WERE (2022 - 2023):
Italy$138M (536%)
Algeria$114M (1%)
Spain$30.9M (5.17M%)
THE FASTEST DECLINING MARKETS FOR THE EXPORT OF Wheat BY Turkey WERE (2022 - 2023):
Syria-$12.9M (-41.3%)
Iran-$7.23M (-83%)
Russia-$1.53M (-100%)

Change in Exports by Market (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

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Flow
Type
In 2023, Turkey's main exporting competitors in Wheat were:
In 2023, Turkey's main importing competitors in Wheat were:

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Trade Value of Wheat by Exporters

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Flow
View
TOP EXPORT POTENTIALItaly+ $10.4M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALUnited States+ $41.4M

Wheat’s highest export potential is Italy. With an export gap of $10.4M.   Wheat’s highest import potential is United States with an import gap of $41.4M.

See methodology.

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