Tanzania (TZA) and Madagascar (MDG) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Tanzania-Madagascar Trade: In 2022, Tanzania exported $21.5M to Madagascar. The main products that Tanzania exported to Madagascar were Petroleum Gas ($15.3M), Glass Bottles ($2.22M), and Petroleum Jelly ($1.17M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Tanzania to Madagascar have increased at an annualized rate of 37.3%, from $4.41M in 2017 to $21.5M in 2022.

In 2022, Tanzania did not export any services to Madagascar.

Madagascar-Tanzania Trade: In 2022, Madagascar exported $9.03M to Tanzania. The main products that Madagascar exported to Tanzania were Nitrogenous Fertilizers ($8.61M), Non-Knit Men's Suits ($71.3k), and Refined Petroleum ($59.3k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Madagascar to Tanzania have increased at an annualized rate of 1.04%, from $8.57M in 2017 to $9.03M in 2022.

In 2022, Madagascar did not export any services to Tanzania.

Comparison: In 2022, Tanzania ranked 116 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.08), and 104 in total exports ($10B). That same year, Madagascar ranked 115 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.08), and 133 in total exports ($4.25B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2022, Tanzania exported $21.5M to Madagascar. The main products exported from Tanzania to Madagascar were Petroleum Gas ($15.3M), Glass Bottles ($2.22M), and Petroleum Jelly ($1.17M). During the last 5 years the exports of Tanzania to Madagascar have increased at an annualized rate of 37.3%, from $4.41M in 2017 to $21.5M in 2022.

In 2017, Madagascar exported $9.03M to Tanzania. The main products exported from Madagascar to Tanzania were Nitrogenous Fertilizers ($8.61M), Non-Knit Men's Suits ($71.3k), and Refined Petroleum ($59.3k). During the last 5 years the exports of Madagascar to Tanzania have increased at an annualized rate of 1.04%, from $8.57M in 2022 to $9.03M in 2017.

Exports from Tanzania () to Madagascar () (2022)

Exports from Madagascar () to Tanzania () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Tanzania () and Madagascar ()

Tanzania Exports

Date

Madagascar Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Tanzania
Top DestinationIndia$2.73B

Madagascar
Top DestinationUnited States$756M

This map shows whether countries import more from Tanzania or Madagascar. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Tanzania and Madagascar or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Tanzania than Madagascar included India ($2.73B), United Arab Emirates ($1.07B), and South Africa ($939M).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Madagascar than Tanzania included United States ($756M), France ($634M), and Japan ($448M).

Difference in imports from Madagascar () and Tanzania () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Tanzania - Madagascar

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Tanzania and Madagascar by product, considering products traded by both, Tanzania and Madagascar.

During 2022, Tanzania had a large net trade with Madagascar in the exports of Mineral Products ($16.6M), Stone And Glass ($2.34M), and Machines ($1.16M).

During 2017, Madagascar had a large net trade with Tanzania in the exports of Chemical Products ($8.61M), Textiles ($319k), and Mineral Products ($59.3k).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Tanzania Madagascar+$216kRice

Top Product Potential Madagascar Tanzania+$356kRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Tanzania and Madagascar. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Tanzania indicates it has a comparative advantage over Madagascar. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Madagascar indicates it has a comparative advantage over Tanzania.

About

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Tanzania () to Madagascar () (2022)

Exports from Madagascar () to Tanzania () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Tanzania () and Madagascar ()

Tanzania Exports

Madagascar Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Madagascar () and Tanzania () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Tanzania - Madagascar

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Tanzania () and Madagascar () (2022)

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