Netherlands (NLD) and Ethiopia (ETH) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Netherlands-Ethiopia In 2022, Netherlands exported $274M to Ethiopia. The main products that Netherlands exported to Ethiopia are Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($116M), Insulated Wire ($34.5M), and Broadcasting Equipment ($23.3M). During the last 27 years the exports of Netherlands to Ethiopia have increased at an annualized rate of 5.37%, from $66.9M in 1995 to $274M in 2022.

In 2022, Netherlands did not export any services to Ethiopia.

Ethiopia-Netherlands In 2022, Ethiopia exported $221M to Netherlands. The main products that Ethiopia exported to Netherlands were Cut Flowers ($172M), Other live plants, cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn ($16.7M), and Coffee ($12.2M). During the last 27 years the exports of Ethiopia to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 12.3%, from $9.56M in 1995 to $221M in 2022.

In 2022, Ethiopia did not export any services to Netherlands.

Comparison In 2022, Netherlands ranked 20 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.1), and 6 in total exports ($674B). That same year, Ethiopia ranked 97 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.86), and 134 in total exports ($4.24B).

Latest Trends

October, 2022

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Overview In October 2022, Netherlands exported €4M and imported €16M from Ethiopia, resulting in a negative trade balance of €12M. Between October 2021 and October 2022 the exports of Netherlands have decreased by €-7M (-63.6%) from €11M to €4M, while imports increased by €6M (60%) from €10M to €16M.

Trade In October 2022, the top exports of Netherlands to Ethiopia were . In October 2022 the top imports of Netherlands from Ethiopia were Crude vegetable materials, n.e.s. (€7M).

Growth In October 2022, the decrease in Netherlands's year-by-year exports to Ethiopia was explained primarily by an decrease in product exports in . In October 2022, the increase in Netherlands's year-by-year imports from Ethiopia was explained primarily by an increase in product imports in .

Latest Trade

Flow

Exports

Imports

Time Scale

Year

Quarter

Month

Value

Trade Value

Growth

Growth (%)

EXPORT GROWTH (October 2021 - October 2022)€-7M(-63.6%)

IMPORT GROWTH (October 2021 - October 2022)€6M(60%)

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Netherlands. Click any date in the line plot or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Netherlands over time.

To check Ethiopia and Netherlands trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2022, Netherlands exported $274M to Ethiopia. The main products exported from Netherlands to Ethiopia were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($116M), Insulated Wire ($34.5M), and Broadcasting Equipment ($23.3M). During the last 27 years the exports of Netherlands to Ethiopia have increased at an annualized rate of 5.37%, from $66.9M in 1995 to $274M in 2022.

In 2022, Ethiopia exported $221M to Netherlands. The main products exported from Ethiopia to Netherlands were Cut Flowers ($172M), Other live plants, cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn ($16.7M), and Coffee ($12.2M). During the last 27 years the exports of Ethiopia to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 12.3%, from $9.56M in 1995 to $221M in 2022.

Exports from Netherlands () to Ethiopia () (2022)

Exports from Ethiopia () to Netherlands () (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Netherlands
Top DestinationGermany$131B

Ethiopia
Top DestinationUnited Arab Emirates$723M

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Ethiopia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Ethiopia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2021, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Ethiopia were Germany ($131B), Belgium ($94.3B), and France ($59.9B).

In 2021, countries that imported more from Ethiopia than Netherlands were Somalia ($265M) and Djibouti ($86.8M).

Difference in imports from Ethiopia () and Netherlands () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Ethiopia

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Ethiopia by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Ethiopia.

During 2022, Netherlands had a large net trade with Ethiopia in the exports of Chemical Products ($140M), Machines ($94.5M), and Instruments ($7.26M).

During 2022, Ethiopia had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Vegetable Products ($212M), Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products ($4.05M), and Footwear and Headwear ($1.4M).

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow. This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more Netherlands has comparative advantage over Ethiopia. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more Ethiopia has comparative advantage over Netherlands.

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Latest Trends

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Latest Trade

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Netherlands () to Ethiopia () (2022)

Exports from Ethiopia () to Netherlands () (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Ethiopia () and Netherlands () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Ethiopia

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Netherlands () and Ethiopia () (2022)

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