2022
Flag  
GDP
$991BCURRENT US$
Rnk 18 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
18.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 125 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$127BCURRENT US$
Rnk 60 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
193%CURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$55,985CURRENT US$
Rnk 12 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
11.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 110 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$1,028CURRENT US$
Rnk 168 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
124%CURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 186

About

Netherlands-Ethiopia Trade: In 2022, Netherlands exported $274M to Ethiopia. The main products that Netherlands exported to Ethiopia were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($116M), Insulated Wire ($34.5M), and Broadcasting Equipment ($23.3M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Ethiopia have increased at an annualized rate of 6.02%, from $205M in 2017 to $274M in 2022.

In 2022, Netherlands did not export any services to Ethiopia.

Ethiopia-Netherlands Trade: In 2022, Ethiopia exported $221M to Netherlands. The main products that Ethiopia exported to Netherlands were Cut Flowers ($172M), Other live plants, cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn ($16.7M), and Coffee ($12.2M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 4.31%,  from $158M in 2017 to $221M in 2022.

In 2022, Ethiopia did not export any services to Netherlands.

Comparison: In 2022,  Netherlands ranked 23 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.11), and 6 in total exports ($674B). That same year, Ethiopia ranked 98 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.72), and 134 in total exports ($4.24B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Netherlands exported $274M to Ethiopia. The main products exported from Netherlands to Ethiopia were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($116M), Insulated Wire ($34.5M), and Broadcasting Equipment ($23.3M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Ethiopia have increased at an annualized rate of 6.02%, from $205M in 2017 to $274M in 2022.

In 2017, Ethiopia exported $221M to Netherlands. The main products exported from Ethiopia to Netherlands were Cut Flowers ($172M), Other live plants, cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn ($16.7M), and Coffee ($12.2M). During the last 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 4.31%, from $158M in 2022 to $221M in 2017.

Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to Ethiopia (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Ethiopia (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Netherlands
Top Destination
Germany$131B
Ethiopia
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$723M

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Ethiopia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Ethiopia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Ethiopia included Germany ($131B), Belgium ($94.3B), and France ($59.9B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Ethiopia than Netherlands included Somalia ($265M) and Djibouti ($86.8M).

Difference in imports from Ethiopia (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Ethiopia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Ethiopia by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Ethiopia.

During 2022, Netherlands had a large net trade with Ethiopia in the exports of Chemical Products ($140M), Machines ($94.5M), and Instruments ($7.26M).

During 2017, Ethiopia had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Vegetable Products ($212M), Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products ($4.05M), and Footwear and Headwear ($1.4M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Netherlands Ethiopia+$11.2MTelephones
Top Product Potential Ethiopia Netherlands+$17.7MCoffee

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Netherlands and Ethiopia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Ethiopia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Ethiopia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands.

Product Space of Netherlands (Flag) and Ethiopia (Flag) (2022)

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