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2023
Flag → Flag
Exports $173MRnk 100 / 224
2023
Flag → Flag
Top Product $52.5MGas Turbines
2023
Flag → Flag
Exports $207MRnk 5 / 161
2023
Flag → Flag
Top Product $162MCut Flowers
2023
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 1.08Rnk 26 / 132
2023
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI -0.84Rnk 101 / 132
2023
Flag  
GDP$1.15TCURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH30.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 114 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP$164BCURRENT US$
Rnk 59 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH244%CURRENT US$
Rnk 2 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC $64,572CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH22.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 96 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC$1,272CURRENT US$
Rnk 172 / 196
2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH163%CURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 195

About

Netherlands-Ethiopia Trade: In 2023, Netherlands exported $173M to Ethiopia. The main products that Netherlands exported to Ethiopia were Gas Turbines ($52.5M), Packaged Medicaments ($20.8M), and Special Pharmaceuticals ($13.8M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Ethiopia have decreased at an annualized rate of 9.42%, from $284M in 2018 to $173M in 2023.

In 2023, Netherlands did not export any services to Ethiopia.

Ethiopia-Netherlands Trade: In 2023, Ethiopia exported $207M to Netherlands. The main products that Ethiopia exported to Netherlands were Cut Flowers ($162M), Other live plants, cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn ($16.8M), and Coffee ($8.78M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 4.72%,  from $165M in 2018 to $207M in 2023.

In 2023, Ethiopia did not export any services to Netherlands.

Comparison: In 2023,  Netherlands ranked 26 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.08), and 9 in total exports ($599B). That same year, Ethiopia ranked 101 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.84), and 137 in total exports ($3.97B).

Latest Trends

October, 2024

About

Overview In October 2024, Netherlands exported €4M and imported €16M from Ethiopia, resulting in a negative trade balance of €12M. Between October 2023 and October 2024 the exports of Netherlands have decreased by €-4M (-50%) from €8M to €4M, while imports increased by €3M (23.1%) from €13M to €16M.

Trade In October 2024, the top exports of Netherlands to Ethiopia were Undefined (€3M), Feeding stuff for animals (not including... (€1M), Medicaments (including veterinary medicaments) (€1M), and Measuring, checking, analysing and controlling instruments... (€1M). In October 2024 the top imports of Netherlands from Ethiopia were Crude vegetable materials, n.e.s. (€12M), Coffee and coffee substitutes (€1M), and Articles of apparel, of textile fabrics,... (€1M).

Latest Trade

Time Scale
Flow
Value
EXPORT GROWTH (October 2023 - October 2024)€-4M(-50%)
IMPORT GROWTH (October 2023 - October 2024)€3M(23.1%)

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Netherlands. Click any date in the line plot or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Netherlands over time.

To check Ethiopia and Netherlands trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

Explore Ethiopia and Netherlands Data

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Netherlands exported $173M to Ethiopia. The main products exported from Netherlands to Ethiopia were Gas Turbines ($52.5M), Packaged Medicaments ($20.8M), and Special Pharmaceuticals ($13.8M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Ethiopia have decreased at an annualized rate of 9.42%, from $284M in 2018 to $173M in 2023.

In 2018, Ethiopia exported $207M to Netherlands. The main products exported from Ethiopia to Netherlands were Cut Flowers ($162M), Other live plants, cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn ($16.8M), and Coffee ($8.78M). During the last 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 4.72%, from $165M in 2023 to $207M in 2018.

Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to Ethiopia (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Ethiopia (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Netherlands
Top DestinationGermany$96.9B
Ethiopia
Top DestinationUnited States$487M

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Ethiopia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Ethiopia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Ethiopia included Germany ($96.9B), Belgium ($87B), and France ($67.3B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Ethiopia than Netherlands included Djibouti ($155M), Somalia ($142M), and Sudan ($52.8M).

Difference in imports from Ethiopia (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Ethiopia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Ethiopia by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Ethiopia.

During 2023, Netherlands had a large net trade with Ethiopia in the exports of Machines ($84M), Chemical Products ($47.1M), and Transportation ($7.65M).

During 2018, Ethiopia had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Vegetable Products ($199M), Textiles ($4.3M), and Machines ($2.24M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Netherlands Ethiopia+$11.2MTelephones
Top Product Potential Ethiopia Netherlands+$17.7MCoffee

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Netherlands and Ethiopia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Ethiopia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Ethiopia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands.

Product Space of Netherlands (Flag) and Ethiopia (Flag) (2023)

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