Mongolia (MNG) and Turkey (TUR) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Mongolia-Turkey Trade: In 2023, Mongolia exported $2.81M to Turkey. The main products that Mongolia exported to Turkey were Tanned Goat Hides ($1.05M), Other Nuts ($480k), and Tanned Sheep Hides ($280k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Mongolia to Turkey have decreased at an annualized rate of 12.8%, from $5.58M in 2018 to $2.81M in 2023.

In 2023, Mongolia did not export any services to Turkey.

Turkey-Mongolia Trade: In 2023, Turkey exported $105M to Mongolia. The main products that Turkey exported to Mongolia were Jewellery ($14.4M), Confectionery Sugar ($6.62M), and Electric Heaters ($5.1M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Turkey to Mongolia have increased at an annualized rate of 21.2%, from $40.2M in 2018 to $105M in 2023.

In 2023, Turkey did not export any services to Mongolia.

Comparison: In 2023, Mongolia ranked 123 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.32), and 89 in total exports ($14.3B). That same year, Turkey ranked 41 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.62), and 28 in total exports ($272B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2023, Mongolia exported $2.81M to Turkey. The main products exported from Mongolia to Turkey were Tanned Goat Hides ($1.05M), Other Nuts ($480k), and Tanned Sheep Hides ($280k). During the last 5 years the exports of Mongolia to Turkey have decreased at an annualized rate of 12.8%, from $5.58M in 2018 to $2.81M in 2023.

In 2018, Turkey exported $105M to Mongolia. The main products exported from Turkey to Mongolia were Jewellery ($14.4M), Confectionery Sugar ($6.62M), and Electric Heaters ($5.1M). During the last 5 years the exports of Turkey to Mongolia have increased at an annualized rate of 21.2%, from $40.2M in 2023 to $105M in 2018.

Exports from Mongolia () to Turkey () (2023)

Exports from Turkey () to Mongolia () (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Mongolia () and Turkey ()

Mongolia Exports

Date

Turkey Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Mongolia
Top DestinationChina$13.1B

Turkey
Top DestinationGermany$24.7B

This map shows whether countries import more from Mongolia or Turkey. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Mongolia and Turkey or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Mongolia than Turkey included China ($13.1B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Turkey than Mongolia included Germany ($24.7B), United States ($15.9B), and United Kingdom ($15.1B).

Difference in imports from Turkey () and Mongolia () (2023)

Comparative Advantage Mongolia - Turkey

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Mongolia and Turkey by product, considering products traded by both, Mongolia and Turkey.

During 2023, Mongolia had a large net trade with Turkey in the exports of Animal Hides ($1.52M), Vegetable Products ($489k), and Textiles ($301k).

During 2018, Turkey had a large net trade with Mongolia in the exports of Machines ($23.6M), Foodstuffs ($17.9M), and Metals ($15.5M).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Mongolia Turkey+$476kOther Nuts

Top Product Potential Turkey Mongolia+$2.7MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Mongolia and Turkey. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Mongolia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Turkey. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Turkey indicates it has a comparative advantage over Mongolia.

About

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Mongolia () to Turkey () (2023)

Exports from Turkey () to Mongolia () (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Mongolia () and Turkey ()

Mongolia Exports

Turkey Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Turkey () and Mongolia () (2023)

Comparative Advantage Mongolia - Turkey

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Mongolia () and Turkey () (2023)

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