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Flag Spain / Netherlands Flag

2020
Flag → Flag
Exports: $10.4B, Rnk 7 / 218

2020
Flag → Flag
Top Product: $717M, Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft

2020
Flag → Flag
Exports: $15.5B, Rnk 8 / 222

2020
Flag → Flag
Top Product: $871M, Packaged Medicaments

2020
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Economic Complexity (ECI): ECI 0.76, Rnk 34 / 127

2020
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Economic Complexity (ECI): ECI 1.13, Rnk 22 / 127

2020
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GDP: $1.28T, CURRENT US$
Rnk 14 / 204

2010-2020
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GDP GROWTH: -9.89%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 182 / 204

2020
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 GDP: $914B, CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 204

2010-2020
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GDP GROWTH: 7.85%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 148 / 204

2020
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GDP PC : $27,056, CURRENT US$
Rnk 42 / 204

2010-2020
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GDP PC GROWTH: -11.4%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 171 / 204

2020
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GDP PC: $52,396, CURRENT US$
Rnk 14 / 204

2010-2020
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GDP PC GROWTH: 2.74%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 130 / 204

About

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Spain-Netherlands In 2020, Spain exported $10.4B to Netherlands. The main products that Spain exported to Netherlands are Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($717M), Refined Petroleum ($627M), and Cars ($585M). During the last 25 years the exports of Spain to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 4.5%, from $3.45B in 1995 to $10.4B in 2020.

In 2020, Spain exported services to Netherlands worth $970M, with Travel ($970M) being the largest in terms of value.

Netherlands-Spain In 2020, Netherlands exported $15.5B to Spain. The main products that Netherlands exported to Spain were Packaged Medicaments ($871M), Broadcasting Equipment ($641M), and Computers ($588M). During the last 25 years the exports of Netherlands to Spain have increased at an annualized rate of 4.6%, from $5.04B in 1995 to $15.5B in 2020.

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to Spain worth $4.33B, with Other business services ($1.5B), Royalties and license fees ($1.02B), and Transportation ($951M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2020,  Spain ranked 34 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.76), and 17 in total exports ($298B). That same year, Netherlands ranked 22 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.13), and 6 in total exports ($511B).

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December, 2022

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Overview In December 2022, Spain exported €1.02B and imported €1.58B from Netherlands, resulting in a negative trade balance of €566M. Between December 2021 and December 2022 the exports of Spain have increased by €74.8M (7.94%) from €942M to €1.02B, while imports decreased by €-81.7M (-4.91%) from €1.66B to €1.58B.

Trade In December 2022, the top exports of Spain to Netherlands were Refined Petroleum (€177M), Biodiesel and mixtures thereof (€42.8M), Other Vegetables (€38.4M), Inedible Fats and Oils (€36.3M), and Citrus (€29.1M). In December 2022 the top imports of Spain from Netherlands were Computers (€64.6M), Biodiesel and mixtures thereof (€63M), Raw Aluminium (€57.4M), Packaged Medicaments (€55.9M), and Refined Petroleum (€38.1M).

Origins In December 2022 the exports of Spain were mainly from Murcia (€126M), Barcelona (€123M), Madrid (€84.9M), Almería (€70.5M), and Valencia (€66.7M), while imports destinations were mainly Madrid (€519M), Barcelona (€346M), Guadalajara (€69.9M), Vizcaya (€59M), and Valencia (€53.6M).

Growth In December 2022, the increase in Spain's year-by-year exports to Netherlands was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in Refined Petroleum (€125M or 241%), Inedible Fats and Oils (€20.1M or 124%), and Cyclic Hydrocarbons (€18.4M or 15.4k%). In December 2022, the decrease in Spain's year-by-year imports  from Netherlands was explained primarily by an decrease in product imports  in Telephones (€-48.3M or -66.3%), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures (€-34.2M or -69.6%), and Packaged Medicaments (€-24.9M or -30.8%).

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Flow
Time Scale
Depth
Value

EXPORT GROWTH (December 2021 - December 2022): €74.8M, (7.94%)

IMPORT GROWTH (December 2021 - December 2022): €-81.7M, (-4.91%)

MAIN EXPORTER (December 2022): Murcia, €126M

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Spain. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Spain over time.

To check Netherlands and Spain trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

Explore Netherlands and Spain Data

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Historical Data

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Bilateral Trade by Products

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Depth
Value

In 2020, Spain exported $10.4B to Netherlands. The main products exported from Spain to Netherlands were Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($717M), Refined Petroleum ($627M), and Cars ($585M). During the last 25 years the exports of Spain to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 4.5%, from $3.45B in 1995 to $10.4B in 2020.

In 2020, Netherlands exported $15.5B to Spain. The main products exported from Netherlands to Spain were Packaged Medicaments ($871M), Broadcasting Equipment ($641M), and Computers ($588M). During the last 25 years the exports of Netherlands to Spain have increased at an annualized rate of 4.6%, from $5.04B in 1995 to $15.5B in 2020.

Market Competitiveness

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Measure

Spain
Top Destination: France, $47.6B

Netherlands
Top Destination: Germany, $105B

This map shows whether countries import more from Spain or Netherlands. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Spain and Netherlands or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2019, countries that imported more from Spain than Netherlands were Portugal ($23.8B), Morocco ($8.41B), and France ($47.6B).

In 2019, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Spain were Germany ($105B), Belgium ($56.1B), and United Kingdom ($40.3B).

Comparative Advantage Spain - Netherlands

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Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Spain and Netherlands by product, considering products traded by both, Spain and Netherlands.

During 2020, Spain had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Transportation ($1.82B), Vegetable Products ($1.58B), and Chemical Products ($1.54B).

During 2020, Netherlands had a large net trade with Spain in the exports of Machines ($3.78B), Chemical Products ($3.23B), and Instruments ($1.12B).

Service Trade

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Bilateral Service Trade

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In 2020, Spain exported services to Netherlands worth $970M, with Travel ($970M) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to Spain worth $4.33B, with Other business services ($1.5B), Royalties and license fees ($1.02B), and Transportation ($951M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Economic Complexity

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Competitive Landscape

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This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow.  This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more Spain has comparative advantage over Netherlands. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more Netherlands has comparative advantage over Spain.

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