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Pricing

2022
Flag → Flag
Exports $2.2BRnk 29 / 218
2022
Flag → Flag
Top Product $1.24BRefined Petroleum
2022
Flag → Flag
Exports $18.5MRnk 7 / 89
2022
Flag → Flag
Top Product $12.9MRefined Petroleum
2022
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 0.81Rnk 33 / 133
2022
Flag  
GDP$1.4TCURRENT US$
Rnk 15 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH5.49%CURRENT US$
Rnk 154 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC $29,350CURRENT US$
Rnk 40 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH3.63%CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 186

About

Spain-Gibraltar Trade: In 2022, Spain exported $2.2B to Gibraltar. The main products that Spain exported to Gibraltar were Refined Petroleum ($1.24B), Passenger and Cargo Ships ($529M), and Recreational Boats ($90.4M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Spain to Gibraltar have increased at an annualized rate of 10.2%, from $1.36B in 2017 to $2.2B in 2022.

In 2022, Spain did not export any services to Gibraltar.

Gibraltar-Spain Trade: In 2022, Gibraltar exported $18.5M to Spain. The main products that Gibraltar exported to Spain were Refined Petroleum ($12.9M), Scrap Iron ($1.03M), and House Linens ($805k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Gibraltar to Spain have increased at an annualized rate of 0.88%,  from $17.7M in 2017 to $18.5M in 2022.

In 2022, Gibraltar did not export any services to Spain.

Comparison In 2022,  Spain ranked 33 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.81),  and 20 in total exports ($394B). That same year, Gibraltar ranked 173 in total exports ($411M), and does not have data regarding Economic Complexity Index.

Latest Trends

September, 2024

About

Overview In September 2024, Spain exported €48.8M and imported €296k from Gibraltar, resulting in a positive trade balance of €48.5M. Between September 2023 and September 2024 the exports of Spain have decreased by €-290M (-85.6%) from €339M to €48.8M, while imports decreased by €-73.7k (-19.9%) from €370k to €296k.

Trade In September 2024, the top exports of Spain to Gibraltar were Refined Petroleum (€50.6M), Cars (€3.22M), Petroleum Gas (€2.33M), Iron Structures (€708k), and Other Furniture (€527k). In September 2024 the top imports of Spain from Gibraltar were Scrap Iron (€86.3k), House Linens (€41.5k), Vinegar (€35.1k), Fork-Lifts (€25.1k), and Inedible Fats and Oils (€20k).

Origins In September 2024 the exports of Spain were mainly from Cádiz (€16M), Castellón (€12.1M), Madrid (€8.26M), Málaga (€2.93M), and Barcelona (€2.83M), while imports destinations were mainly Cádiz (€175k), Sevilla (€40.8k), Pontevedra (€19.7k), Madrid (€18.1k), and A Coruña (€17.3k).

Growth In September 2024, the decrease in Spain's year-by-year exports to Gibraltar was explained primarily by an decrease in product exports in Petroleum Gas (€-11.2M or -82.8%), Perfumes (€-161k or -85.8%), and Iron Structures (€-152k or -17.7%). In September 2024, the decrease in Spain's year-by-year imports  from Gibraltar was explained primarily by an decrease in product imports  in Rubber Pipes (€-5.37k or -97.6%), Other Floating Structures (€-4.7k or -26.1%), and Rubber Apparel (€-3.56k or -96.9%).

Latest Trade

Time Scale
Flow
Value
Depth
EXPORT GROWTH (September 2023 - September 2024)€-290M(-85.6%)
IMPORT GROWTH (September 2023 - September 2024)€-73.7k(-19.9%)
MAIN EXPORTER (September 2024)Cádiz€16M

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Spain. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Spain over time.

To check Gibraltar and Spain trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Spain exported $2.2B to Gibraltar. The main products exported from Spain to Gibraltar were Refined Petroleum ($1.24B), Passenger and Cargo Ships ($529M), and Recreational Boats ($90.4M). During the last 5 years the exports of Spain to Gibraltar have increased at an annualized rate of 10.2%, from $1.36B in 2017 to $2.2B in 2022.

In 2017, Gibraltar exported $18.5M to Spain. The main products exported from Gibraltar to Spain were Refined Petroleum ($12.9M), Scrap Iron ($1.03M), and House Linens ($805k). During the last 5 years the exports of Gibraltar to Spain have increased at an annualized rate of 0.88%, from $17.7M in 2022 to $18.5M in 2017.

Exports from Spain (Flag) to Gibraltar (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Gibraltar (Flag) to Spain (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Spain
Top DestinationFrance$65.2B
Gibraltar
Top DestinationIreland$81.4M

This map shows whether countries import more from Spain or Gibraltar. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Spain and Gibraltar or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Spain than Gibraltar included France ($65.2B), Germany ($39.2B), and Portugal ($34.9B).

In 2022, no countries were registered that imported more from Gibraltar than from Spain.

Difference in imports from Gibraltar (Flag) and Spain (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Spain - Gibraltar

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Spain and Gibraltar by product, considering products traded by both, Spain and Gibraltar.

During 2022, Spain had a large net trade with Gibraltar in the exports of Mineral Products ($1.33B), Transportation ($647M), and Chemical Products ($33.3M).

During 2017, Gibraltar had a large net trade with Spain in the exports of Mineral Products ($13.1M), Transportation ($1.53M), and Metals ($1.52M).

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Spain and Gibraltar. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Spain indicates it has a comparative advantage over Gibraltar. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Gibraltar indicates it has a comparative advantage over Spain.

Product Space of Spain (Flag) and Gibraltar (Flag) (2022)

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