2022
Flag  
GDP
$4.07TCURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
15.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 136 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$219BCURRENT US$
Rnk 54 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
-9.49%CURRENT US$
Rnk 174 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$48,432CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
10.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 115 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$20,732CURRENT US$
Rnk 50 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-5.39%CURRENT US$
Rnk 154 / 186

About

Germany-Greece In 2022, Germany exported $8.78B to Greece. The main products that Germany exported to Greece are Oxygen Heterocyclic Compounds ($822M), Packaged Medicaments ($742M), and Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($719M). During the last 27 years the exports of Germany to Greece have increased at an annualized rate of 3.22%, from $3.74B in 1995 to $8.78B in 2022.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Greece worth $502M, with Transportation ($162M), Other business services ($153M), and Communications services ($75.4M) being the largest in terms of value.

Greece-Germany In 2022, Greece exported $3.45B to Germany. The main products that Greece exported to Germany were Packaged Medicaments ($382M), Cheese ($236M), and Aluminium Bars ($183M). During the last 27 years the exports of Greece to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 1.35%, from $2.4B in 1995 to $3.45B in 2022.

In 2020, Greece exported services to Germany worth $2.06B, with Travel ($1.3B), Transportation ($337M), and Other business services ($161M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2022,  Germany ranked 3 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.75), and 3 in total exports ($1.6T). That same year, Greece ranked 47 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.32), and 57 in total exports ($55.7B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Germany exported $8.78B to Greece. The main products exported from Germany to Greece were Oxygen Heterocyclic Compounds ($822M), Packaged Medicaments ($742M), and Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($719M). During the last 27 years the exports of Germany to Greece have increased at an annualized rate of 3.22%, from $3.74B in 1995 to $8.78B in 2022.

In 2022, Greece exported $3.45B to Germany. The main products exported from Greece to Germany were Packaged Medicaments ($382M), Cheese ($236M), and Aluminium Bars ($183M). During the last 27 years the exports of Greece to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 1.35%, from $2.4B in 1995 to $3.45B in 2022.

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Greece (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Greece (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Germany
Top Destination
United States$153B
Greece
Top Destination
Italy$5.82B

This map shows whether countries import more from Germany or Greece. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Germany and Greece or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2021, countries that imported more from Germany than Greece were United States ($153B), France ($120B), and China ($109B).

In 2021, countries that imported more from Greece than Germany were Cyprus ($2.92B), Libya ($1.95B), and Gibraltar ($1.27B).

Difference in imports from Greece (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Germany - Greece

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Germany and Greece by product, considering products traded by both, Germany and Greece.

During 2022, Germany had a large net trade with Greece in the exports of Chemical Products ($2.65B), Machines ($1.61B), and Transportation ($1.45B).

During 2022, Greece had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Metals ($619M), Chemical Products ($519M), and Foodstuffs ($472M).

Service Trade

Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Germany exported services to Greece worth $502M, with Transportation ($162M), Other business services ($153M), and Communications services ($75.4M) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Greece exported services to Germany worth $2.06B, with Travel ($1.3B), Transportation ($337M), and Other business services ($161M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Germany (Flag) to Greece (Flag) (2020)

Services Exports from Greece (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2020)

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow.  This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more Germany has comparative advantage over Greece. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more Greece has comparative advantage over Germany.

Product Space of Germany (Flag) and Greece (Flag) (2022)

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