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Flag Germany / Canada Flag

2020
Flag → Flag
Exports: $10.9B, Rnk 25 / 220

2020
Flag → Flag
Top Product: $1.53B, Cars

2020
Flag → Flag
Exports: $4.7B, Rnk 6 / 217

2020
Flag → Flag
Top Product: $519M, Precious Metal Ore

2020
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI): ECI 1.88, Rnk 4 / 127

2020
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI): ECI 0.93, Rnk 29 / 127

2020
Flag  
GDP: $3.85T, CURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 204

2010-2020
Flag
GDP GROWTH: 13.1%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 136 / 204

2020
Flag
 GDP: $1.65T, CURRENT US$
Rnk 9 / 204

2010-2020
Flag
GDP GROWTH: 1.74%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 160 / 204

2020
Flag
GDP PC : $46,253, CURRENT US$
Rnk 20 / 204

2010-2020
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH: 11.3%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 110 / 204

2020
Flag
GDP PC: $43,258, CURRENT US$
Rnk 25 / 204

2010-2020
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH: -9.05%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 166 / 204

About

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Germany-Canada In 2020, Germany exported $10.9B to Canada. The main products that Germany exported to Canada are Cars ($1.53B), Packaged Medicaments ($867M), and Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($553M). During the last 25 years the exports of Germany to Canada have increased at an annualized rate of 5.37%, from $2.95B in 1995 to $10.9B in 2020.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Canada worth $35.4M, with Government services, n.i.e. ($18.3M), Personal, cultural, and recreational services ($10.3M), and Insurance services ($6.86M) being the largest in terms of value.

Canada-Germany In 2020, Canada exported $4.7B to Germany. The main products that Canada exported to Germany were Precious Metal Ore ($519M), Iron Ore ($491M), and Precious Metal Scraps ($433M). During the last 25 years the exports of Canada to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 1.86%, from $2.97B in 1995 to $4.7B in 2020.

In 2020, Canada exported services to Germany worth $1.05B, with Royalties and license fees ($350M), Computer and information services ($268M), and Transportation ($259M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2020,  Germany ranked 4 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.88), and 3 in total exports ($1.33T). That same year, Canada ranked 29 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.93), and 12 in total exports ($371B).

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November, 2022

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Overview In November 2022, Germany exported €1.09B and imported €691M from Canada, resulting in a positive trade balance of €400M. Between November 2021 and November 2022 the exports of Germany have increased by €125M (12.9%) from €966M to €1.09B, while imports increased by €193M (38.8%) from €498M to €691M.

Trade In November 2022, the top exports of Germany to Canada were Motor cars and motor caravans (€249M), Pharmaceutical products (€137M), Other machinery (€40.4M), Machinery for electricity production, distribution (€40M), and Other prefabricated chemicals (€37.4M). In November 2022 the top imports of Germany from Canada were Iron ores (€122M), Other end products (€111M), Pharmaceutical products (€49M), Copper ores (€38.5M), and Aircraft (€27.4M).

Origins In November 2022 the exports of Germany were mainly from Baden-Württemberg (€216M), Bavaria (€200M), Hesse (€102M), North Rhine-Westphalia (€94.2M), and Saxony (€52.3M), while imports destinations were mainly North Rhine-Westphalia (€193M), Hesse (€154M), Hamburg (€71.4M), Bavaria (€54.5M), and Baden-Württemberg (€39M).

Growth In November 2022, the increase in Germany's year-by-year exports to Canada was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in Other machinery (€4.5M or 15.9%), Agricultural machinery (incl. tractors) (€3.81M or 46.5%), and Gold for industrial purposes (€2.98M or 1.08k%). In November 2022, the increase in Germany's year-by-year imports  from Canada was explained primarily by an increase in product imports  in [object Object], [object Object], and [object Object].

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Flow
Time Scale
Value

EXPORT GROWTH (November 2021 - November 2022): €125M, (12.9%)

IMPORT GROWTH (November 2021 - November 2022): €193M, (38.8%)

MAIN EXPORTER (November 2022): Baden-Württemberg, €216M

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Germany. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Germany over time.

To check Canada and Germany trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

Explore Canada and Germany Data

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Historical Data

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Bilateral Trade by Products

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Depth
Value

In 2020, Germany exported $10.9B to Canada. The main products exported from Germany to Canada were Cars ($1.53B), Packaged Medicaments ($867M), and Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($553M). During the last 25 years the exports of Germany to Canada have increased at an annualized rate of 5.37%, from $2.95B in 1995 to $10.9B in 2020.

In 2020, Canada exported $4.7B to Germany. The main products exported from Canada to Germany were Precious Metal Ore ($519M), Iron Ore ($491M), and Precious Metal Scraps ($433M). During the last 25 years the exports of Canada to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 1.86%, from $2.97B in 1995 to $4.7B in 2020.

Market Competitiveness

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Measure

Germany
Top Destination: United States, $116B

Canada
Top Destination: United States, $264B

This map shows whether countries import more from Germany or Canada. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Germany and Canada or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2019, countries that imported more from Germany than Canada were France ($101B), China ($106B), and Netherlands ($84.8B).

In 2019, countries that imported more from Canada than Germany were United States ($264B), Bangladesh ($885M), and Botswana ($235M).

Comparative Advantage Germany - Canada

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Flow

This chart compares trade between Germany and Canada by product, considering products traded by both, Germany and Canada.

During 2020, Germany had a large net trade with Canada in the exports of Machines ($3.23B), Transportation ($2.72B), and Chemical Products ($2B).

During 2020, Canada had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Mineral Products ($1.36B), Machines ($761M), and Chemical Products ($620M).

Service Trade

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Bilateral Service Trade

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In 2020, Germany exported services to Canada worth $35.4M, with Government services, n.i.e. ($18.3M), Personal, cultural, and recreational services ($10.3M), and Insurance services ($6.86M) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Canada exported services to Germany worth $1.05B, with Royalties and license fees ($350M), Computer and information services ($268M), and Transportation ($259M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Economic Complexity

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Competitive Landscape

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This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow.  This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more Germany has comparative advantage over Canada. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more Canada has comparative advantage over Germany.

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