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Pacific Alliance

Exports (2022)$767B
Imports (2022)$757B
Main Exporter (2022)Mexico $549B
Main Importer (2022)Mexico$530B
Internal Trade (2022)2.61%of total trade

About

Overview PA (Pacific Alliance) is an International Organization composed by Mexico, Chile, Colombia, and Peru. In 2019, PA exported $767B (3.24% of global exports) and imported $757B (3.19% of global imports). Its largest exporter, Mexico exported $549B, which corresponds to 71.5% of the total exports. On the other hand, the largest importer, Mexico, imported $530B, which is 70.1% of the total imports of Pacific Alliance.

Trade In 2022, PA's most exported products were Petroleum oils, oils from bituminous minerals, crude ($54.8B), Copper ores and concentrates ($39.7B), Digital computer cpu with some of storage/input/outpu ($31.3B), Medium Sized Cars ($24.7B), and Spark ignition Trucks < 5 tonnes ($21.8B). The same year, the most imported products were Oils petroleum, bituminous, distillates, except crude ($67.8B), Parts and accessories of data processing equipment ne ($23B), Monolithic integrated circuits, digital ($20.8B), Transmit-receive apparatus for radio, TV, etc. ($19.2B), and Natural gas in gaseous state ($12.8B).

Partners In 2022, PA's exports went primarly to United States ($460B), China ($71B), Canada ($27.7B), South Korea ($16.7B), and Japan ($15.8B). The same year, PA's imported primarily from United States ($349B), China ($149B), Brazil ($24.9B), Germany ($23.3B), and South Korea ($17.5B).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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Y-AXIS SCALE

The following section shows the trade patterns over time for countries that comprise the organization.

Disclaimer: data is presented based on availability and only countries that use the harmonized system are being shown.

*All data is converted to USD using January 2020 exchange rates when data is reported in local currency.

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Historical Data

Organization Composition

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE
Value

The following section shows the trade patterns over time for all the countries that comprise the organization, using historical dataset.

Yearly Exports of PA

Internal Trade

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Depth
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Internal Trade includes all trade between the countries that comprise this organization.

In 2022, the top internal exports of PA were Coal Briquettes ($1.35B), Video Displays ($729M), Cars ($705M), Molybdenum Ore ($450M), and Refined Petroleum ($427M).

The same year, the principal destinations of internal exports were Colombia ($5.6B), Chile ($5.46B), Peru ($4.68B), and Mexico ($4.26B).

Internal Exports (2021)
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Internal Destinations (2021)
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External Trade

Flow
Depth

External trade includes all world trade excluding the countries that comprise this organization.

In 2022, the top external exports of PA were United States ($460B), China ($71B), Canada ($27.7B), South Korea ($16.7B), and Japan ($15.8B).

The same year, the principal destinations of external exports were Crude Petroleum ($54.8B), Cars ($48.1B), Copper Ore ($39.5B), Computers ($39.1B), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($38.2B).

External Exports (2021)
[Click to Select a Product]

External Destinations (2021)
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Total Trade

Flow
Color
Depth
Top Export (2022)Crude Petroleum$54.8B
Top Destination (2022)United States$460B

In 2022, PA exported a total of $767B. During the last five reported years the exports of PA have changed by $187B from $581B in 2017 to $767B in 2022.

The most recent exports are led by Crude Petroleum ($54.8B), Cars ($48.8B), Copper Ore ($39.7B), Computers ($39.3B), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($38.3B). The most common destination for the exports of PA are United States ($460B), China ($71B), Canada ($27.7B), South Korea ($16.7B), and Japan ($15.8B).

Exports (2021)
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Destinations (2021)
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Largest Export by Country

Indicator

The following visualization shows the principal export per country, the product which has grown the most over the past 5 years or the product in which the country has a higher level of specialization, measured by the RCA Index.

Biggest export by country (2021)

Trade between organizations

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Depth

This visualization show trade between international organizations. The default selection shows the trade with the rest of the world.

Exports (2021)

Destinations (2021)

Economic Complexity

Complexity and Country Indicators

Indicator

This visualization compares the Economic Complexity Index (ECI) with different indicators about country development such as GDP per capita or Inflation. For more information about ECI, check the Methods page.

In 2022, the countries with higher complexity that belong to Pacific Alliance were Mexico (1.08), Colombia (0.14), Chile (-0.23), and Peru (-0.6).

On the other hand, the countries with higher GDP per capita were Chile ($15.4k), Mexico ($11.1k), Peru ($7.13k), and Colombia ($6.63k).

Finally, the biggest exporters of PA were Mexico ($549B), Chile ($99B), Colombia ($60.3B), and Peru ($59.4B).

GDP per capita v/s ECI for countries that comprise Pacific Alliance (2022)

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