Ivory, bone, tortoise-shell, horn, antlers, coral, mother-of-pearl and other animal carving material and articles of these materials; worked, (including articles obtained by moulding)

9601 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Worked Ivory and Bone. In 2022, Worked Ivory and Bone were the world's 1151st most traded product, with a total trade of $157M. Between 2021 and 2022 the exports of Worked Ivory and Bone decreased by -1.03%, from $159M to $157M. Trade in Worked Ivory and Bone represent 0.00066% of total world trade.

Worked Ivory and Bone are a part of Misc. manufactures. They include Animal carving articles, nes and Articles of ivory.

Exports In 2022 the top exporters of Worked Ivory and Bone  were China ($52.8M), India ($17.5M), Philippines ($12.5M), Vietnam ($8.3M), and Indonesia ($7.87M).

Imports In 2022 the top importers of Worked Ivory and Bone were Hong Kong ($44M), United States ($38.4M), France ($11.2M), Italy ($9.35M), and Germany ($8.15M).

Description Ivory, bone, tortoiseshell, horn, antlers, coral and mother-of-pearl are all types of animal carving material. They can be used to make things like chess pieces and musical instruments.

Latest Data

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The following visualization shows the latest trends on Worked Ivory and Bone. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2022)China$52.8M
Top Destination (2022)Hong Kong$44M

In 2022 Worked Ivory and Bone were the world's 1151st most traded product (out of 1,218).

In 2022, the top exporters of Worked Ivory and Bone were China ($52.8M), India ($17.5M), Philippines ($12.5M), Vietnam ($8.3M), and Indonesia ($7.87M).

In 2022, the top importers of Worked Ivory and Bone were Hong Kong ($44M), United States ($38.4M), France ($11.2M), Italy ($9.35M), and Germany ($8.15M).

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Exporters of Worked Ivory and Bone (2022)
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Importers of Worked Ivory and Bone (2022)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2021 -  2022)France$3.53M
Top Destination Growth (2021 -  2022)Tajikistan$3.03M

Between 2021 and 2022, the exports of Worked Ivory and Bone grew the fastest in France ($3.53M), Indonesia ($3.05M), Vietnam ($2.83M), India ($1.8M), and Philippines ($1.52M).

Between 2021 and 2022, the fastest growing importers of Worked Ivory and Bone were Tajikistan ($3.03M), France ($2.89M), Italy ($2.83M), United States ($1.64M), and Australia ($698k).

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Exporters of Worked Ivory and Bone (2021 - 2022)

Importers of Worked Ivory and Bone (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Worked Ivory and Bone.

In 2022, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.96. This means that most of the exports of Worked Ivory and Bone are explained by 15 countries.

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Value of Exports in Worked Ivory and Bone

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2022)China$48.6M
TOP NET IMPORTER (2022)Hong Kong$41.2M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Worked Ivory and Bone. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Worked Ivory and Bone during 2022.

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Worked Ivory and Bone were China ($48.6M), India ($16.7M), Philippines ($11.5M), Vietnam ($7.74M), and Indonesia ($7.52M).

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Worked Ivory and Bone were Hong Kong ($41.2M), United States ($33.9M), France ($6.49M), Italy ($6.1M), and Japan ($3.09M).

Net Trade (2022)

Disaggregation

Value

In 2022, the world most traded Worked Ivory and Bone, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Animal carving articles, nes ($150M) and Articles of ivory ($7.26M)

HS6 Disaggregation for Worked Ivory and Bone (2022)
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Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Worked Ivory and Bone.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Worked Ivory and Bone in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Worked Ivory and Bone by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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TOP EXPORT POTENTIALUnited States+ $1.32M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALIndia+ $702k

Worked Ivory and Bone’s highest export potential is United States. With an export gap of $1.32M.  Worked Ivory and Bone’s highest import potential is India with an import gap of $702k.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2022)

Country by Relatedness

The following visualization shows the relatedness of Worked Ivory and Bone to countries. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Relative Relatedness by Country (2022)

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