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Vegetables; truffles (Tuber spp.), fresh or chilled

070956 (Harmonized System 2022 for 6-digit)

2023
World Trade $226MRnk 4031 / 5606
2023
Top Exporter | Top Importer $65.4M | $77.3MItaly | Italy
2023
Product Complexity -0.11Rnk 3321 / 5606
2022 - 2023
Export Growth (CAGR) -1.37%Rnk 2168 / 5606
2023
Share of World Trade 0.001%Rnk 4031 / 5606

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Truffles. In 2023, Truffles were the world's 4031st most traded product, with a total trade of $226M. Between 2022 and 2023 the exports of Truffles decreased by -1.37%, from $229M to $226M. Trade in Truffles represent 0.001% of total world trade.

Truffles are a part of Other Vegetables.

Exports In 2023 the top exporters of Truffles  were Italy ($65.4M), Spain ($36.9M), Romania ($31.2M), Bulgaria ($29.4M), and Iran ($14.4M).

Imports In 2023 the top importers of Truffles were Italy ($77.3M), France ($22.7M), United States ($19.6M), Germany ($16.2M), and Japan ($13.7M).

Ranking Truffles ranks 3321st in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Truffles. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Year
Top Origin (2023)Italy$65.4M
Top Destination (2023)Italy$77.3M

In 2023 Truffles were the world's 4031st most traded product (out of 5,606).

In 2023, the top exporters of Truffles were Italy ($65.4M), Spain ($36.9M), Romania ($31.2M), Bulgaria ($29.4M), and Iran ($14.4M).

In 2023, the top importers of Truffles were Italy ($77.3M), France ($22.7M), United States ($19.6M), Germany ($16.2M), and Japan ($13.7M).

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Exporters of Truffles (2023)
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Importers of Truffles (2023)
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Market Dynamics

Starting
Ending
Color
Top Origin Growth (2022 -  2023)Iran$5.25M
Top Destination Growth (2022 -  2023)Switzerland$2.45M

Between 2022 and 2023, the exports of Truffles grew the fastest in Iran ($5.25M), Romania ($4.38M), Spain ($2.88M), France ($1.57M), and Australia ($1.31M).

Between 2022 and 2023, the fastest growing importers of Truffles were Switzerland ($2.45M), France ($2.23M), Hungary ($1.66M), United Kingdom ($1.31M), and Singapore ($1.12M).

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Exporters of Truffles (2022 - 2023)

Importers of Truffles (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Truffles.

In 2023, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.2. This means that most of the exports of Truffles are explained by 9 countries.

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Value of Exports in Truffles

Net Trade

Year
TOP NET EXPORTER (2023)Romania$29.4M
TOP NET IMPORTER (2023)United States$19.3M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Truffles. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Truffles during 2023.

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Truffles were Romania ($29.4M), Spain ($29M), Bulgaria ($26.9M), Iran ($14.4M), and Croatia ($5.95M).

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Truffles were United States ($19.3M), Japan ($13.7M), Germany ($13.6M), Italy ($11.9M), and France ($11.8M).

Net Trade (2023)

Country Comparison

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Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Truffles.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Truffles in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Truffles by percentage of total exports

Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization
Year

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2023)

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