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Grain sorghum

1007 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)

2022
World Trade $3.65BRnk 634 / 1218
2022
Top Exporter | Top Importer $2.24B | $2.94BUnited States | China
2022
Product Complexity -2.23Rnk 1015 / 1033
2021 - 2022
Export Growth (CAGR) 10%Rnk 409 / 1218
2022
Share of World Trade 0.015%Rnk 634 / 1218

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Sorghum. In 2022, Sorghum were the world's 634th most traded product, with a total trade of $3.65B. Between 2021 and 2022 the exports of Sorghum grew by 10%, from $3.32B to $3.65B. Trade in Sorghum represent 0.015% of total world trade.

Sorghum are a part of Cereals. They include Grain sorghum.

Exports In 2022 the top exporters of Sorghum  were United States ($2.24B), Australia ($737M), Argentina ($469M), France ($52.6M), and Ukraine ($17.2M).

Imports In 2022 the top importers of Sorghum were China ($2.94B), Mexico ($128M), Japan ($93.5M), Spain ($76.9M), and Sudan ($43.3M).

Ranking Sorghum ranks 1015th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Sorghum. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2022)United States$2.24B
Top Destination (2022)China$2.94B

In 2022 Sorghum were the world's 634th most traded product (out of 1,218).

In 2022, the top exporters of Sorghum were United States ($2.24B), Australia ($737M), Argentina ($469M), France ($52.6M), and Ukraine ($17.2M).

In 2022, the top importers of Sorghum were China ($2.94B), Mexico ($128M), Japan ($93.5M), Spain ($76.9M), and Sudan ($43.3M).

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Exporters of Sorghum (2022)
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Importers of Sorghum (2022)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2021 -  2022)Australia$263M
Top Destination Growth (2021 -  2022)China$191M

Between 2021 and 2022, the exports of Sorghum grew the fastest in Australia ($263M), United States ($160M), Sudan ($11.4M), Paraguay ($5.2M), and Turkey ($4.55M).

Between 2021 and 2022, the fastest growing importers of Sorghum were China ($191M), Mexico ($61M), Spain ($53.1M), Sudan ($15.7M), and New Zealand ($14.2M).

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Exporters of Sorghum (2021 - 2022)

Importers of Sorghum (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Sorghum.

In 2022, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 1.74. This means that most of the exports of Sorghum are explained by 3 countries.

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Value of Exports in Sorghum

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2022)United States$2.24B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2022)China$2.94B

This map shows which countries export or import more of Sorghum. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Sorghum during 2022.

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Sorghum were United States ($2.24B), Australia ($737M), Argentina ($467M), France ($47M), and India ($16.9M).

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Sorghum were China ($2.94B), Mexico ($127M), Japan ($93.5M), Spain ($74.2M), and Kenya ($33.4M).

Net Trade (2022)

Country Comparison

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Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Sorghum.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Sorghum in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Sorghum by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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TOP EXPORT POTENTIALJapan+ $5.27M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALArgentina+ $253k

Sorghum’s highest export potential is Japan. With an export gap of $5.27M.  Sorghum’s highest import potential is Argentina with an import gap of $253k.

See methodology.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2022)

Related Products

This visualization shows products that are likely to be exported by countries that export Sorghum.

Country by Relatedness

The following visualization shows the relatedness of Sorghum to countries. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Relative Relatedness by Country (2022)

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