Calendars of any kind, printed, including calendar blocks

4910 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Calendars. In 2023, Calendars were the world's 1040th most traded product, with a total trade of $499M. Between 2022 and 2023 the exports of Calendars decreased by -6.5%, from $534M to $499M. Trade in Calendars represent 0.0022% of total world trade.

Calendars are a part of Books, newspapers, & other prints. They include Calendars, printed.

Exports In 2023 the top exporters of Calendars  were China ($197M), Germany ($56.5M), South Korea ($30.6M), Poland ($24.3M), and Netherlands ($24.2M).

Imports In 2023 the top importers of Calendars were United States ($130M), Germany ($64.7M), United Kingdom ($28.3M), France ($26M), and Canada ($24.1M).

Ranking Calendars ranks 328th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Data

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Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Calendars. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2023)China$197M
Top Destination (2023)United States$130M

In 2023 Calendars were the world's 1040th most traded product (out of 1,217).

In 2023, the top exporters of Calendars were China ($197M), Germany ($56.5M), South Korea ($30.6M), Poland ($24.3M), and Netherlands ($24.2M).

In 2023, the top importers of Calendars were United States ($130M), Germany ($64.7M), United Kingdom ($28.3M), France ($26M), and Canada ($24.1M).

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Exporters of Calendars (2023)
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Importers of Calendars (2023)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2022 -  2023)Italy$2.96M
Top Destination Growth (2022 -  2023)Spain$3.95M

Between 2022 and 2023, the exports of Calendars grew the fastest in Italy ($2.96M), Thailand ($1.59M), Hungary ($1.39M), France ($1.31M), and Czechia ($1.3M).

Between 2022 and 2023, the fastest growing importers of Calendars were Spain ($3.95M), Czechia ($1.73M), Austria ($1.33M), Togo ($1.31M), and Italy ($1.07M).

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Exporters of Calendars (2022 - 2023)

Importers of Calendars (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Calendars.

In 2023, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.69. This means that most of the exports of Calendars are explained by 12 countries.

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Value of Exports in Calendars

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2023)China$196M
TOP NET IMPORTER (2023)United States$117M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Calendars. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Calendars during 2023.

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Calendars were China ($196M), South Korea ($28.8M), Netherlands ($17.4M), Italy ($15.5M), and Poland ($8.81M).

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Calendars were United States ($117M), United Kingdom ($21.3M), France ($20.5M), Japan ($16.9M), and Austria ($16.2M).

Net Trade (2023)

Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Calendars.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Calendars in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Calendars by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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TOP EXPORT POTENTIALGermany+ $1.83M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALSouth Korea+ $162k

Calendars’s highest export potential is Germany. With an export gap of $1.83M.  Calendars’s highest import potential is South Korea with an import gap of $162k.

See methodology.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2023)

Country by Relatedness

The following visualization shows the relatedness of Calendars to countries. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Relative Relatedness by Country (2023)

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