Overview In 2023, Egypt was the number 38 economy in the world in terms of GDP (current US$), the number 58 in total exports, the number 42 in total imports, the number 139 economy in terms of GDP per capita (current US$) and the number 66 most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index (ECI) .
Exports The top exports of Egypt are Refined Petroleum ($4.34B), Petroleum Gas ($3.39B), Nitrogenous Fertilizers ($2.59B), Crude Petroleum ($2.37B), and Gold ($2B), exporting mostly to Saudi Arabia ($5.31B), Turkey ($4.63B), Italy ($2.9B), United States ($2.73B), and United Arab Emirates ($2.43B).
Imports The top imports of Egypt are Refined Petroleum ($8.52B), Wheat ($4B), Petroleum Gas ($2.98B), Packaged Medicaments ($2.65B), and Cars ($2.49B), importing mostly from China ($14.1B), Saudi Arabia ($5.43B), Russia ($4.96B), United States ($4.95B), and Germany ($4.74B).
In 2023, Egypt was the world's biggest importer of Wheat ($4B)
Location Egypt borders Israel, Libya, and Sudan by land and Cyprus, Greece, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey by sea.