2022
Flag  
GDP
$25.5TCURRENT US$
Rnk 1 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
56.7%CURRENT US$
Rnk 45 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$477BCURRENT US$
Rnk 30 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
2.89%CURRENT US$
Rnk 159 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$76,399CURRENT US$
Rnk 8 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
47.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 39 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$2,184CURRENT US$
Rnk 146 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-19.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 173 / 186

About

United States-Nigeria Trade: In 2022, United States exported $3.24B to Nigeria. The main products that United States exported to Nigeria were Cars ($580M), Wheat ($480M), and Refined Petroleum ($441M). Over the past 5 years the exports of United States to Nigeria have increased at an annualized rate of 4.85%, from $2.56B in 2017 to $3.24B in 2022.

In 2017, United States exported services to Nigeria worth $2.24B, with Travel ($1.25B), Other business services ($470M), and Transportation ($162M) being the largest in terms of value.

Nigeria-United States Trade: In 2022, Nigeria exported $4.83B to United States. The main products that Nigeria exported to United States were Crude Petroleum ($4.02B), Refined Petroleum ($254M), and Nitrogenous Fertilizers ($227M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Nigeria to United States have decreased at an annualized rate of 8.53%,  from $7.55B in 2017 to $4.83B in 2022.

In 2022, Nigeria did not export any services to United States.

Comparison: In 2022,  United States ranked 10 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.47), and 2 in total exports ($1.95T). That same year, Nigeria ranked 127 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.67), and 51 in total exports ($70.7B).

Company data: In 2023, leading companies such as RHI Magnesita (6), Ford Motor Company (2), and Barry Callebaut (2) were at the forefront of exporting goods from Nigeria to the United States. Conversely, Other (9) and Unknown (7) were notable for importing products to Nigeria from the United States.

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, United States exported $3.24B to Nigeria. The main products exported from United States to Nigeria were Cars ($580M), Wheat ($480M), and Refined Petroleum ($441M). During the last 5 years the exports of United States to Nigeria have increased at an annualized rate of 4.85%, from $2.56B in 2017 to $3.24B in 2022.

In 2017, Nigeria exported $4.83B to United States. The main products exported from Nigeria to United States were Crude Petroleum ($4.02B), Refined Petroleum ($254M), and Nitrogenous Fertilizers ($227M). During the last 5 years the exports of Nigeria to United States have decreased at an annualized rate of 8.53%, from $7.55B in 2022 to $4.83B in 2017.

Exports from United States (Flag) to Nigeria (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Nigeria (Flag) to United States (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
United States
Top Destination
Canada$308B
Nigeria
Top Destination
Spain$9.41B

This map shows whether countries import more from United States or Nigeria. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from United States and Nigeria or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from United States than Nigeria included Canada ($308B), Mexico ($294B), and China ($151B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Nigeria than United States included Cote d'Ivoire ($1.97B), Gibraltar ($1.15B), and Togo ($750M).

Difference in imports from Nigeria (Flag) and United States (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage United States - Nigeria

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between United States and Nigeria by product, considering products traded by both, United States and Nigeria.

During 2022, United States had a large net trade with Nigeria in the exports of Transportation ($848M), Mineral Products ($659M), and Vegetable Products ($490M).

During 2017, Nigeria had a large net trade with United States in the exports of Mineral Products ($4.39B), Chemical Products ($228M), and Metals ($66.6M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential United States Nigeria+$507MRefined Petroleum
Top Product Potential Nigeria United States+$3.39BCrude Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of United States and Nigeria. This means that a dot/product with the flag of United States indicates it has a comparative advantage over Nigeria. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Nigeria indicates it has a comparative advantage over United States.

Product Space of United States (Flag) and Nigeria (Flag) (2022)

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