2022
Flag  
GDP
$252BCURRENT US$
Rnk 49 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
16.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$127BCURRENT US$
Rnk 60 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
193%CURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$24,275CURRENT US$
Rnk 46 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
18%CURRENT US$
Rnk 94 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$1,028CURRENT US$
Rnk 168 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
124%CURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 186

About

Portugal-Ethiopia Trade: In 2022, Portugal exported $4.68M to Ethiopia. The main products that Portugal exported to Ethiopia were Packaged Medicaments ($1.09M), Water and Gas Generators ($435k), and Industrial Printers ($419k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Portugal to Ethiopia have decreased at an annualized rate of 24.2%, from $18.7M in 2017 to $4.68M in 2022.

In 2022, Portugal did not export any services to Ethiopia.

Ethiopia-Portugal Trade: In 2022, Ethiopia exported $8.4M to Portugal. The main products that Ethiopia exported to Portugal were Flax Yarn ($3.89M), Dried Legumes ($2.51M), and Coffee ($1.33M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Portugal have increased at an annualized rate of 0.74%,  from $8.1M in 2017 to $8.4M in 2022.

In 2022, Ethiopia did not export any services to Portugal.

Comparison: In 2022,  Portugal ranked 42 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.57), and 48 in total exports ($81.7B). That same year, Ethiopia ranked 98 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.72), and 134 in total exports ($4.24B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Portugal exported $4.68M to Ethiopia. The main products exported from Portugal to Ethiopia were Packaged Medicaments ($1.09M), Water and Gas Generators ($435k), and Industrial Printers ($419k). During the last 5 years the exports of Portugal to Ethiopia have decreased at an annualized rate of 24.2%, from $18.7M in 2017 to $4.68M in 2022.

In 2017, Ethiopia exported $8.4M to Portugal. The main products exported from Ethiopia to Portugal were Flax Yarn ($3.89M), Dried Legumes ($2.51M), and Coffee ($1.33M). During the last 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Portugal have increased at an annualized rate of 0.74%, from $8.1M in 2022 to $8.4M in 2017.

Exports from Portugal (Flag) to Ethiopia (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Ethiopia (Flag) to Portugal (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Portugal
Top Destination
Spain$20.5B
Ethiopia
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$723M

This map shows whether countries import more from Portugal or Ethiopia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Portugal and Ethiopia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Portugal than Ethiopia included Spain ($20.5B), France ($9.49B), and Germany ($8.76B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Ethiopia than Portugal included United Arab Emirates ($723M), Somalia ($265M), and Djibouti ($86.8M).

Difference in imports from Ethiopia (Flag) and Portugal (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Portugal - Ethiopia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Portugal and Ethiopia by product, considering products traded by both, Portugal and Ethiopia.

During 2022, Portugal had a large net trade with Ethiopia in the exports of Chemical Products ($1.66M), Machines ($1.34M), and Paper Goods ($772k).

During 2017, Ethiopia had a large net trade with Portugal in the exports of Vegetable Products ($3.98M), Textiles ($3.94M), and Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products ($481k).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Portugal Ethiopia+$1.51MPackaged Medicaments
Top Product Potential Ethiopia Portugal+$2.99MCoffee

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Portugal and Ethiopia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Portugal indicates it has a comparative advantage over Ethiopia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Ethiopia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Portugal.

Product Space of Portugal (Flag) and Ethiopia (Flag) (2022)

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