2023
Flag  
GDP
$15.8BCURRENT US$
Rnk 134 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
27.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 120 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$364BCURRENT US$
Rnk 41 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
-30%CURRENT US$
Rnk 191 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$506CURRENT US$
Rnk 192 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-1.77%CURRENT US$
Rnk 155 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$1,597CURRENT US$
Rnk 164 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-44.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 192 / 195

About

Madagascar-Nigeria Trade: In 2023, Madagascar exported $4.25M to Nigeria. The main products that Madagascar exported to Nigeria were Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides ($3.51M), Dried Legumes ($367k), and Cloves ($246k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Madagascar to Nigeria have increased at an annualized rate of 28.9%, from $1.19M in 2018 to $4.25M in 2023.

In 2023, Madagascar did not export any services to Nigeria.

Nigeria-Madagascar Trade: In 2023, Nigeria exported $82.9k to Madagascar. The main products that Nigeria exported to Madagascar were Computers ($31.8k), Mill Machinery ($31.6k), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($12.4k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Nigeria to Madagascar have increased at an annualized rate of 7.93%,  from $21k in 2018 to $82.9k in 2023.

In 2023, Nigeria did not export any services to Madagascar.

Comparison: In 2023,  Madagascar ranked 117 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.15), and 133 in total exports ($4.3B). That same year, Nigeria ranked 129 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.75), and 52 in total exports ($61B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Madagascar exported $4.25M to Nigeria. The main products exported from Madagascar to Nigeria were Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides ($3.51M), Dried Legumes ($367k), and Cloves ($246k). During the last 5 years the exports of Madagascar to Nigeria have increased at an annualized rate of 28.9%, from $1.19M in 2018 to $4.25M in 2023.

In 2018, Nigeria exported $82.9k to Madagascar. The main products exported from Nigeria to Madagascar were Computers ($31.8k), Mill Machinery ($31.6k), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($12.4k). During the last 5 years the exports of Nigeria to Madagascar have increased at an annualized rate of 7.93%, from $21k in 2023 to $82.9k in 2018.

Exports from Madagascar (Flag) to Nigeria (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Nigeria (Flag) to Madagascar (Flag) (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Madagascar (Flag) and Nigeria (Flag)

Madagascar Exports

Market Competitiveness

Color
Madagascar
Top Destination
United States$669M
Nigeria
Top Destination
United States$6.29B

This map shows whether countries import more from Madagascar or Nigeria. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Madagascar and Nigeria or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Madagascar than Nigeria included Mauritius ($46.5M), Kenya ($12.4M), and Comoros ($7.69M).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Nigeria than Madagascar included Spain ($5.76B), United States ($6.29B), and Netherlands ($4.35B).

Difference in imports from Nigeria (Flag) and Madagascar (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Madagascar - Nigeria

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Madagascar and Nigeria by product, considering products traded by both, Madagascar and Nigeria.

During 2023, Madagascar had a large net trade with Nigeria in the exports of Animal Hides ($3.51M), Vegetable Products ($613k), and Textiles ($102k).

During 2018, Nigeria had a large net trade with Madagascar in the exports of Machines ($69.6k), Transportation ($12.4k), and Instruments ($270).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Madagascar Nigeria+$389kDried Legumes
Top Product Potential Nigeria Madagascar+$41.5kMotor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705)

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Madagascar and Nigeria. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Madagascar indicates it has a comparative advantage over Nigeria. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Nigeria indicates it has a comparative advantage over Madagascar.

Product Space of Madagascar (Flag) and Nigeria (Flag) (2023)

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