2022
Flag  
GDP
$127BCURRENT US$
Rnk 60 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
193%CURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$18.8BCURRENT US$
Rnk 121 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
51.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 58 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$1,028CURRENT US$
Rnk 168 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
124%CURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$833CURRENT US$
Rnk 173 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
10.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 114 / 186

About

Ethiopia-Mali Trade: In 2022, Ethiopia exported $706k to Mali. The main products that Ethiopia exported to Mali were Broadcasting Equipment ($421k), Packaged Medicaments ($243k), and Cars ($17.9k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Mali have increased at an annualized rate of 4%, from $580k in 2017 to $706k in 2022.

In 2022, Ethiopia did not export any services to Mali.

Mali-Ethiopia Trade: In 2022, Mali exported $396 to Ethiopia. The main products that Mali exported to Ethiopia were Rubber Footwear ($171), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($114), and Low-voltage Protection Equipment ($111). Over the past 5 years the exports of Mali to Ethiopia have decreased at an annualized rate of 84.6%,  from $4.63M in 2017 to $396 in 2022.

In 2022, Mali did not export any services to Ethiopia.

Comparison: In 2022,  Ethiopia ranked 98 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.72), and 134 in total exports ($4.24B). That same year, Mali ranked 133 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -2.3), and 113 in total exports ($7.56B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Ethiopia exported $706k to Mali. The main products exported from Ethiopia to Mali were Broadcasting Equipment ($421k), Packaged Medicaments ($243k), and Cars ($17.9k). During the last 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Mali have increased at an annualized rate of 4%, from $580k in 2017 to $706k in 2022.

In 2017, Mali exported $396 to Ethiopia. The main products exported from Mali to Ethiopia were Rubber Footwear ($171), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($114), and Low-voltage Protection Equipment ($111). During the last 5 years the exports of Mali to Ethiopia have decreased at an annualized rate of 84.6%, from $4.63M in 2022 to $396 in 2017.

Exports from Ethiopia (Flag) to Mali (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Mali (Flag) to Ethiopia (Flag) (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Ethiopia (Flag) and Mali (Flag)

Ethiopia Exports

Market Competitiveness

Color
Ethiopia
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$723M
Mali
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$5.57B

This map shows whether countries import more from Ethiopia or Mali. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Ethiopia and Mali or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Ethiopia than Mali included United States ($557M), Saudi Arabia ($268M), and Somalia ($265M).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Mali than Ethiopia included United Arab Emirates ($5.57B), Switzerland ($1.26B), and Australia ($405M).

Difference in imports from Mali (Flag) and Ethiopia (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Ethiopia - Mali

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Ethiopia and Mali by product, considering products traded by both, Ethiopia and Mali.

During 2022, Ethiopia had a large net trade with Mali in the exports of Machines ($423k), Chemical Products ($243k), and Transportation ($18.3k).

During 2017, Mali had a large net trade with Ethiopia in the exports of Footwear and Headwear ($171), Chemical Products ($114), and Machines ($111).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Ethiopia Mali+$119kTelephones
Top Product Potential Mali Ethiopia+$3.75kGold

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Ethiopia and Mali. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Ethiopia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Mali. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Mali indicates it has a comparative advantage over Ethiopia.

Product Space of Ethiopia (Flag) and Mali (Flag) (2022)

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