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2022
Flag → Flag
Exports $3.21BRnk 50 / 223
2022
Flag → Flag
Top Product $378MOther Large Iron Pipes
2022
Flag → Flag
Exports $3.91BRnk 14 / 216
2022
Flag → Flag
Top Product $343MTextile Footwear
2022
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Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 1.78Rnk 5 / 133
2022
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Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI -0.012Rnk 67 / 133
2022
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GDP$4.07TCURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH15.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 136 / 186
2022
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 GDP$1.32TCURRENT US$
Rnk 16 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH43.7%CURRENT US$
Rnk 79 / 186
2022
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GDP PC $48,432CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH10.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 115 / 186
2022
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GDP PC$4,788CURRENT US$
Rnk 114 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH30.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 62 / 186

About

Germany-Indonesia Trade: In 2022, Germany exported $3.21B to Indonesia. The main products that Germany exported to Indonesia were Other Large Iron Pipes ($378M), Medical Instruments ($84.5M), and Packaged Medicaments ($74.8M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Germany to Indonesia have increased at an annualized rate of 4.41%, from $2.59B in 2017 to $3.21B in 2022.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Indonesia worth $322M, with Transportation ($107M), Royalties and license fees ($73.1M), and Other business services ($73.1M) being the largest in terms of value.

Indonesia-Germany Trade: In 2022, Indonesia exported $3.91B to Germany. The main products that Indonesia exported to Germany were Textile Footwear ($343M), Copper Ore ($281M), and Office Machine Parts ($237M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Indonesia to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 17.2%,  from $1.77B in 2017 to $3.91B in 2022.

In 2022, Indonesia did not export any services to Germany.

Comparison: In 2022,  Germany ranked 5 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.78), and 3 in total exports ($1.6T). That same year, Indonesia ranked 67 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.012), and 26 in total exports ($320B).

Latest Trends

March, 2024

About

Overview In March 2024, Germany exported €219M and imported €314M from Indonesia, resulting in a negative trade balance of €94.7M. Between March 2023 and March 2024 the exports of Germany have decreased by €-141M (-39.1%) from €360M to €219M, while imports decreased by €-179M (-36.3%) from €493M to €314M.

Trade In March 2024, the top exports of Germany to Indonesia were Other machinery (€19.3M), Machinery for electricity production, distribution (€14.1M), Pharmaceutical products (€11.5M), Other chemical final products (€10.9M), and Chassis, bodies, engines etc. for motor... (€10.6M). In March 2024 the top imports of Germany from Indonesia were Footwear (€85.2M), Copper ores (€79.1M), Apparel of silk, man-made fibres, excl.... (€28.3M), Vegetable oils and fats (€24.6M), and Office and automatic data processing machines (€18.2M).

Origins In March 2024 the exports of Germany were mainly from Bavaria (€39.3M), North Rhine-Westphalia (€37.1M), Baden-Württemberg (€31.8M), Rhineland-Pfalz (€16.3M), and Hamburg (€13.5M), while imports destinations were mainly North Rhine-Westphalia (€89M), Bavaria (€78.8M), Hamburg (€38.6M), Baden-Württemberg (€20.6M), and Lower Saxony (€16M).

Growth In March 2024, the decrease in Germany's year-by-year exports to Indonesia was explained primarily by an decrease in product exports in Tubes, pipes of iron or steel (€-53.5M or -97.8%), Pharmaceutical products (€-17M or -59.5%), and Semi-finished products of other base metals (€-3.48M or -93.4%). In March 2024, the decrease in Germany's year-by-year imports  from Indonesia was explained primarily by an decrease in product imports  in Musical instruments (€-7.46M or -42.4%), Tin and tin alloys, incl. waste,... (€-6.77M or -60.8%), and Paints, varnishes and puttys (€-5.75M or -38.7%).

Latest Trade

Flow
Time Scale
Value
EXPORT GROWTH (March 2023 - March 2024)€-141M(-39.1%)
IMPORT GROWTH (March 2023 - March 2024)€-179M(-36.3%)
MAIN EXPORTER (March 2024)Bavaria€39.3M

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Germany. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Germany over time.

To check Indonesia and Germany trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Germany exported $3.21B to Indonesia. The main products exported from Germany to Indonesia were Other Large Iron Pipes ($378M), Medical Instruments ($84.5M), and Packaged Medicaments ($74.8M). During the last 5 years the exports of Germany to Indonesia have increased at an annualized rate of 4.41%, from $2.59B in 2017 to $3.21B in 2022.

In 2017, Indonesia exported $3.91B to Germany. The main products exported from Indonesia to Germany were Textile Footwear ($343M), Copper Ore ($281M), and Office Machine Parts ($237M). During the last 22 years the exports of Indonesia to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 17.2%, from $1.77B in 1995 to $3.91B in 2017.

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Indonesia (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Indonesia (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Germany
Top DestinationUnited States$153B
Indonesia
Top DestinationChina$67.7B

This map shows whether countries import more from Germany or Indonesia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Germany and Indonesia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Germany than Indonesia included United States ($153B), France ($120B), and Netherlands ($109B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Indonesia than Germany included Philippines ($13.6B), India ($25.3B), and Malaysia ($15.6B).

Difference in imports from Indonesia (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Germany - Indonesia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Germany and Indonesia by product, considering products traded by both, Germany and Indonesia.

During 2022, Germany had a large net trade with Indonesia in the exports of Machines ($1.21B), Chemical Products ($550M), and Metals ($535M).

During 2017, Indonesia had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Footwear and Headwear ($716M), Textiles ($706M), and Machines ($690M).

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Germany and Indonesia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Germany indicates it has a comparative advantage over Indonesia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Indonesia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Germany.

Product Space of Germany (Flag) and Indonesia (Flag) (2022)

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