2022
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GDP
$18TCURRENT US$
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2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
111%CURRENT US$
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2022
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 GDP
$406BCURRENT US$
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2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
-6.57%CURRENT US$
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2022
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GDP PC 
$12,720CURRENT US$
Rnk 67 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH
102%CURRENT US$
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2022
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GDP PC
$6,776CURRENT US$
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2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH
-17.1%CURRENT US$
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About

China-South Africa Trade: In 2022, China exported $23.5B to South Africa. The main products that China exported to South Africa were Broadcasting Equipment ($1.78B), Computers ($1.04B), and Electric Batteries ($777M). Over the past 5 years the exports of China to South Africa have increased at an annualized rate of 8.99%, from $15.3B in 2017 to $23.5B in 2022.

In 2022, China did not export any services to South Africa.

South Africa-China Trade: In 2022, South Africa exported $23.4B to China. The main products that South Africa exported to China were Gold ($8.85B), Diamonds ($3.36B), and Platinum ($1.83B). Over the past 5 years the exports of South Africa to China have increased at an annualized rate of 5.64%,  from $17.8B in 2017 to $23.4B in 2022.

In 2022, South Africa did not export any services to China.

Comparison: In 2022,  China ranked 22 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.12), and 1 in total exports ($3.73T). That same year, South Africa ranked 59 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.076), and 34 in total exports ($147B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, China exported $23.5B to South Africa. The main products exported from China to South Africa were Broadcasting Equipment ($1.78B), Computers ($1.04B), and Electric Batteries ($777M). During the last 5 years the exports of China to South Africa have increased at an annualized rate of 8.99%, from $15.3B in 2017 to $23.5B in 2022.

In 2017, South Africa exported $23.4B to China. The main products exported from South Africa to China were Gold ($8.85B), Diamonds ($3.36B), and Platinum ($1.83B). During the last 5 years the exports of South Africa to China have increased at an annualized rate of 5.64%, from $17.8B in 2022 to $23.4B in 2017.

Exports from China (Flag) to South Africa (Flag) (2022)

Exports from South Africa (Flag) to China (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
China
Top Destination
United States$551B
South Africa
Top Destination
China$23.4B

This map shows whether countries import more from China or South Africa. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from China and South Africa or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from China than South Africa included United States ($551B), Hong Kong ($276B), and Japan ($178B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from South Africa than China included Botswana ($4.74B), Namibia ($3.3B), and Mozambique ($5.43B).

Difference in imports from South Africa (Flag) and China (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage China - South Africa

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between China and South Africa by product, considering products traded by both, China and South Africa.

During 2022, China had a large net trade with South Africa in the exports of Machines ($9.65B), Metals ($2.46B), and Textiles ($2.1B).

During 2017, South Africa had a large net trade with China in the exports of Precious Metals ($14.1B), Mineral Products ($5.62B), and Metals ($2.26B).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential China South Africa+$305MTelephones
Top Product Potential South Africa China+$587MIron Ore

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of China and South Africa. This means that a dot/product with the flag of China indicates it has a comparative advantage over South Africa. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of South Africa indicates it has a comparative advantage over China.

Product Space of China (Flag) and South Africa (Flag) (2022)

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