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Overview This page contains the latest international trade data for Cleveland, OH. In January 2025 Cleveland, OH was the number 10 in total exports and the number 7 in total imports in United States.

Exports In 2024, United States' Cleveland, Oh exported $59.9B, making it the 10th largest exporter out of the 43 exporters in United States. In 2024 the top exports of Cleveland, Oh were Other Aircraft parts ($14.9B), Medical & Scientific Instruments (n.e.s.) ($1.84B), Other Integrated Circuits (n.e.c.) ($1.79B), Immunological Products Packings for Retail Sale ($1.56B), and Voice & Data Communication Machines ($1.52B).

Imports In 2024, United States' Cleveland, Oh imported $127B, making it the 7th largest importer out of the 43 importers in United States. In 2024 top imports of Cleveland, Oh were Commodities not specified according to kind ($8.28B), Immunological Products Packings for Retail Sale ($7.48B), Parts of turbo-jet or turbo-propeller engines ($5.25B), Medicaments in Dosage (n.e.s.) ($4.51B), and Smartphones ($4.5B).

Economic Complexity In 2024, the highest complexity exports of Cleveland, Oh according to the product complexity index (PCI) are Non-optical Microscopes (1.87), Wind Instruments (1.81), Liquid Pumps (1.42), Cutting Blades (1.38), Electrical Insulators (1.27), Other Electrical Machinery (1.21), Copper Fasteners (1.15), Electrical Capacitors (1.14), Nickel Bars (1.1), and Other Hand Tools (1.08). PCI measures the knowledge intensity of a product by considering the knowledge intensity of its exporters.

Historical Data

Yearly Exports

Color
Depth
Top Destination (2024)Germany$7.63B
Top Product (2024)Other Aircraft parts $14.9B

In 2024 the top export destinations of Cleveland, Oh were Germany ($7.63B), France ($4.96B), United Kingdom ($4.63B), Canada ($4.61B), and Netherlands ($3.93B).

In 2024 the top exports of Cleveland, Oh were Other Aircraft parts ($14.9B), Medical & Scientific Instruments (n.e.s.) ($1.84B), Other Integrated Circuits (n.e.c.) ($1.79B), Immunological Products Packings for Retail Sale ($1.56B), and Voice & Data Communication Machines ($1.52B).

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Exports Dynamics

Fastest Growing Exports Destination (Jan 2024 - Jan 2025)
United Kingdom $119M (40.7%)
Netherlands $86.2M (31.4%)
Poland $58M (43.9%)
Rapidly Declining Export Origins (Jan 2024 - Jan 2025)
France -$118M (-35.8%)
Germany -$38.8M (-6.51%)
Hong Kong -$31.2M (-25.6%)

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Yearly Imports

Color
Depth
Top Origin (2024)China$22.3B

In 2024 the top import origins of Cleveland, Oh were China ($22.3B), Germany ($10.3B), Japan ($9.93B), Ireland ($9.42B), and Canada ($7.14B).

In 2024 the top imports of Cleveland, Oh were Commodities not specified according to kind ($8.28B), Immunological Products Packings for Retail Sale ($7.48B), Parts of turbo-jet or turbo-propeller engines ($5.25B), Medicaments in Dosage (n.e.s.) ($4.51B), and Smartphones ($4.5B).

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Imports Dynamics

Fastest Growing Import Origins (Jan 2024 - Jan 2025)
China $629M (39.9%)
India $306M (118%)
Vietnam $288M (71.1%)
Rapidly Declining Import Origins (Jan 2024 - Jan 2025)
Netherlands -$320M (-57.6%)
Germany -$245M (-25.7%)
Ireland -$74.2M (-14.8%)

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Economic Complexity

Economic Complexity of Cleveland, Oh

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Economic Complexity (2024)0.77

Cleveland, Oh ranks 2nd out of the 43 districts in United States according to ECI.

The Economic Complexity Index, or ECI, is a measure of an economy’s capacity which can be inferred from data connecting locations to the activities that are present in them. For more info about Economic Complexity, visit the Economic Complexity page.

Estimated using exports data.

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Export Opportunities by Relatedness

The top export opportunities according to the relatedness level, without considering those products were Cleveland, Oh already has a comparative advantage, are led by Photographic Film (0.27), Photo Lab Equipment (0.27), Base Metal Watches (0.26), Cermets (0.25), and Precious Metal Watches (0.25).

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Most Complex Products by PCI

The highest complexity exports of Cleveland, Oh according to the product complexity index (PCI) are Non-optical Microscopes (1.87), Wind Instruments (1.81), Liquid Pumps (1.42), Cutting Blades (1.38), Electrical Insulators (1.27), Other Electrical Machinery (1.21), Copper Fasteners (1.15), Electrical Capacitors (1.14), Nickel Bars (1.1), and Other Hand Tools (1.08). PCI measures the knowledge intensity of a product by considering the knowledge intensity of its exporters.

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Most Specialized Products by RCA Index

The most specialized products according to the RCA index are led by Coin (86.64), Aircraft parts (gliders, balloons, and powered... (69.94), Other Nickel Products (43.18), Gaskets (22.23), and Laboratory Reagents (16.90).

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Product Space

The product space is a network connecting products that are likely to be co-exported. The product space can be used to predict future exports, since Cleveland, Oh is more likely to start exporting products that are related to current exports. Relatedness measures the distance between a product, and all of the products it is currently specialized in.

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Relatedness Space

This network shows the products most related to the production structure of  Cleveland, Oh. These are products that tend to be co-exported with the products that Cleveland, Oh exports. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

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Diversification Frontier

Depth
Filter

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a territory's potential export oppotunities. Relatedness is a predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth, less income inequality, and lower emissions. Bubble size corresponds to exports value by year 2020.

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