Girona | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

Girona

Province in Catalonia, Autonomous Community in Spain

2023
Economic
Complexity -0.059Rank 12 of 49

Jan 2024
Trade
Exports | Imports €651M | €361M16 of 53 | 23 of 53

Jan 2024
Country
Destination | Origin France | France €160M | €70M

Image 1

Image by Tomás Montoya
Link: https://flic.kr/p/g9yDpo

Latest Trends
Historical Data
Economic Complexity

About

Overview This page contains the latest international trade data for Girona. In January 2024 Girona was the number 16 in total exports and the number 23 in total imports in Spain.

Exports In 2023, Spain's Girona exported €7.79B, making it the 16th largest exporter out of the 52 exporters in Spain. In 2023 the top exports of Girona were Other Frozen Pork Cuts (€570M), Other Fresh/Chilled Pork Cuts (€551M), Fresh/Chilled Pork Cuts (Hams, Shoulders &... (€320M), Sausages, similar products of meat, meat... (€282M), and Coffee Extracts & Coffee-Based Preparations (€278M).

Imports In 2023, Spain's Girona imported €4.04B, making it the 23rd largest importer out of the 52 importers in Spain. In 2023 top imports of Girona were Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) copolymers (€97.1M), Unroasted Coffee (Non-Decaffeinated) (€82.6M), Wire of refined copper > 6mm... (€59.6M), Self-adhesive plastic (> 20 cm wide) (€52M), and Refined sugar, in solid form, nes,... (€47.6M).

Economic Complexity In 2023, the highest complexity exports of Girona according to the product complexity index (PCI) are Rolling Machines (1.71), Polyamides (1.6), Nucleic Acids (1.57), Forging Machines (1.49), Scent Sprays (1.36), Other Paper Machinery (1.12), Newspapers (0.92), Washing and Bottling Machines (0.88), Rubber Pipes (0.82), and Dairy Machinery (0.73). PCI measures the knowledge intensity of a product by considering the knowledge intensity of its exporters.

Latest Trends

January, 2024

About

Overview In January 2024 Girona exported €651M and imported €361M, resulting in a positive trade balance of €290M. Between January 2023 and January 2024 the exports of Girona have increased by $55.3M (9.28%) from €596M to €651M, while imports increased by €55.1M (18%) from €306M to €361M.

Trade In January 2024, the top exports of Girona were Pig Meat (€131M), Coffee and Tea Extracts (€24.8M), Edible Offal (€21.7M), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures (€20.6M), and Sausages (€20.5M). In January 2024 the top imports of Girona were Nitrogen Heterocyclic Compounds (€19.8M), Nucleic Acids (€19M), Styrene Polymers (€8.22M), Raw Plastic Sheeting (€6.55M), and Scrap Aluminium (€6.24M).

Destinations In January 2024, Girona exported mostly to France (€160M), Italy (€63.7M), Germany (€46.4M), Portugal (€36M), and China (€29.8M), and imported mostly from France (€70M), Italy (€54.5M), Germany (€41.6M), China (€26.4M), and South Korea (€21.9M).

Growth In January 2024, the increase in Girona's year-by-year exports was explained primarily by an increase in exports to France (€31.5M or 23.1%), Portugal (€10.5M or 39.8%), and Italy (€8.15M or 18.6%), and product exports increase in Pig Meat (€25.8M or 31.8%), Coffee and Tea Extracts (€10.9M or 109%), and Preserved Meat (€8.64M or 75.3%). In January 2024, the increase in Girona's year-by-year imports was explained primarily by an increase in imports from Indonesia (€3.09M or 147%), France (€2.51M or 3.84%), and Ireland (€1.87M or 157%), and product imports increase in Electric Generating Sets (€3.75M or 343%), Coffee (€2.81M or 90.7%), and Refined Copper (€2.23M or 26k%).

Latest Data

Time Scale

Year

Quarter

Month

Flow

Exports

Imports

Color

Trade Value

Growth

Growth (%)

Depth

HS2

HS4

Product

EXPORT GROWTH (January 2023 - January 2024)€55.3M(9.28%)

IMPORT GROWTH (January 2023 - January 2024)€55.1M(18%)

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Girona. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap, or any product, destination or origin country to explore the exports or imports behavior of Girona over time.

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Historical Data

Yearly Exports

Color

Trade Value

Growth

Growth (%)

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Year

Top Destination (2023)France€2B

Top Product (2023)Other Frozen Pork Cuts€570M

In 2023 the top export destinations of Girona were France (€2B), Italy (€712M), Germany (€593M), Portugal (€457M), and China (€342M).

In 2023 the top exports of Girona were Other Frozen Pork Cuts (€570M), Other Fresh/Chilled Pork Cuts (€551M), Fresh/Chilled Pork Cuts (Hams, Shoulders &... (€320M), Sausages, similar products of meat, meat... (€282M), and Coffee Extracts & Coffee-Based Preparations (€278M).

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Exports Dynamics

Starting Date

Ending Date

Fastest Growing Exports Destination (Jan 2023 - Jan 2024)

Italy €11.8M (22.8%)

Poland €9.21M (57.9%)

United Kingdom €7.72M (43.7%)

Rapidly Declining Export Origins (Jan 2023 - Jan 2024)

France -€8.06M (-4.8%)

Benin -€5.56M (-95.2%)

Japan -€4.88M (-30%)

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Yearly Imports

Color

Trade Value

Growth

Growth (%)

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Year

Top Origin (2023)France€809M

Top Import (2023)Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) copolymers€97.1M

In 2023 the top import origins of Girona were France (€809M), Italy (€625M), Germany (€491M), China (€387M), and Netherlands (€231M).

In 2023 the top imports of Girona were Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) copolymers (€97.1M), Unroasted Coffee (Non-Decaffeinated) (€82.6M), Wire of refined copper > 6mm... (€59.6M), Self-adhesive plastic (> 20 cm wide) (€52M), and Refined sugar, in solid form, nes,... (€47.6M).

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Imports Dynamics

Starting Date

Ending Date

Fastest Growing Import Origins (Jan 2023 - Jan 2024)

South Korea €20.8M (1.95k%)

Ireland €15.7M (515%)

Italy €7.57M (16.1%)

Rapidly Declining Import Origins (Jan 2023 - Jan 2024)

China -€5.84M (-18.1%)

Indonesia -€3.89M (-74.9%)

Lithuania -€1.05M (-64.5%)

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Economic Complexity

Economic Complexity of Girona

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Geomap

Treemap

Economic Complexity (2023)-0.059

Girona ranks 12th out of the 52 provinces in Spain according to ECI.

The Economic Complexity Index, or ECI, is a measure of an economy’s capacity which can be inferred from data connecting locations to the activities that are present in them. For more info about Economic Complexity, visit the Economic Complexity page.

Estimated using exports data.

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Economic Complexity Ranking

Value

Ranking

Value

The economic complexity of a territory can change year to year. Girona it is in position 12th considering its ECI in the last year.

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Export Opportunities by Relatedness

The top export opportunities according to the relatedness level, without considering those products were Girona already has a comparative advantage, are led by Other Vegetables (0.28), Knit Women's Suits (0.27), Knit Women's Shirts (0.27), Knit Sweaters (0.27), and Pickled Foods (0.27).

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Most Complex Products by PCI

The highest complexity exports of Girona according to the product complexity index (PCI) are Rolling Machines (1.71), Polyamides (1.6), Nucleic Acids (1.57), Forging Machines (1.49), Scent Sprays (1.36), Other Paper Machinery (1.12), Newspapers (0.92), Washing and Bottling Machines (0.88), Rubber Pipes (0.82), and Dairy Machinery (0.73). PCI measures the knowledge intensity of a product by considering the knowledge intensity of its exporters.

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Most Specialized Products by RCA Index

The most specialized products according to the RCA index are led by Agglomerated Cork (212.96), Preserved Meat (127.50), Sausages (117.01), Animal Fat (105.17), and Pig Meat (105.00).

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Product Space

RCA Filter

The product space is a network connecting products that are likely to be co-exported. The product space can be used to predict future exports, since Girona is more likely to start exporting products that are related to current exports. Relatedness measures the distance between a product, and all of the products it is currently specialized in.

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Relatedness Space

This network shows the products most related to the production structure of Girona. These are products that tend to be co-exported with the products that Girona exports. Higher relatedness values indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

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Diversification Frontier

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

Filter

All

RCA≤1

RCA>1

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a territory's potential export oppotunities. Relatedness is a predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth, less income inequality, and lower emissions. Bubble size corresponds to exports value by year 2020.