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Overview This page contains the latest international trade data for Ontario. In December 2024 Ontario was the number 1 in total exports and the number 1 in total imports in Canada.

Exports In 2024, Canada's Ontario exported C$ 226B, making it the 1st largest exporter out of the 13 exporters in Canada. In 2024 the top exports of Ontario were Unwrought Non-Monetary Gold (C$ 30.5B), Medium Sized Cars (C$ 18.3B), Spark-ignition non chargeable Cars (C$ 8.53B), Other Motor Vehicle Body Parts &... (C$ 6.57B), and Small Sized Cars (C$ 5.59B).

Imports In 2024, Canada's Ontario imported C$ 439B, making it the 1st largest importer out of the 13 importers in Canada. In 2024 top imports of Ontario were Commodities not specified according to kind (C$ 29.5B), Medium Sized Cars (C$ 15.5B), Unwrought Non-Monetary Gold (C$ 12.7B), Spark ignition Trucks < 5... (C$ 12.4B), and Smartphones (C$ 8.91B).

Economic Complexity In 2024, the highest complexity exports of Ontario according to the product complexity index (PCI) are Rubberworking Machinery (1.8), Metal Molds (1.45), Casting Machines (1.33), Flat Flat-Rolled Steel (1.27), Nickel Pipes (1.16), Spark-Ignition Engines (1.08), Compounded Unvulcanised Rubber (1.02), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701... (0.99), Pitch Coke (0.87), and Other Agricultural Machinery (0.83). PCI measures the knowledge intensity of a product by considering the knowledge intensity of its exporters.

Historical Data

Yearly Exports

Color
Depth
Top Destination (2024)United StatesC$ 195B
Top Product (2024)Unwrought Non-Monetary GoldC$ 30.5B

In 2024 the top export destinations of Ontario were United States (C$ 195B), United Kingdom (C$ 23.1B), Mexico (C$ 4.08B), Switzerland (C$ 2.88B), and China (C$ 2.74B).

In 2024 the top exports of Ontario were Unwrought Non-Monetary Gold (C$ 30.5B), Medium Sized Cars (C$ 18.3B), Spark-ignition non chargeable Cars (C$ 8.53B), Other Motor Vehicle Body Parts &... (C$ 6.57B), and Small Sized Cars (C$ 5.59B).

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Exports Dynamics

Fastest Growing Exports Destination (Dec 2023 - Dec 2024)
United States C$ 2.23B (14.9%)
United Kingdom C$ 717M (59.5%)
Switzerland C$ 196M (514%)
Rapidly Declining Export Origins (Dec 2023 - Dec 2024)
Hong Kong C$ -343M (-92.6%)
Norway C$ -78.4M (-25.7%)
Italy C$ -72.9M (-47%)

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Yearly Imports

Color
Depth
Top Origin (2024)United StatesC$ 249B

In 2024 the top import origins of Ontario were United States (C$ 249B), China (C$ 47.9B), Mexico (C$ 35.5B), Japan (C$ 13.4B), and South Korea (C$ 10.8B).

In 2024 the top imports of Ontario were Commodities not specified according to kind (C$ 29.5B), Medium Sized Cars (C$ 15.5B), Unwrought Non-Monetary Gold (C$ 12.7B), Spark ignition Trucks < 5... (C$ 12.4B), and Smartphones (C$ 8.91B).

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Imports Dynamics

Fastest Growing Import Origins (Dec 2023 - Dec 2024)
United States C$ 1.67B (8.93%)
Vietnam C$ 143M (21.5%)
Belgium C$ 128M (108%)
Rapidly Declining Import Origins (Dec 2023 - Dec 2024)
Japan C$ -595M (-46.8%)
China C$ -188M (-4.61%)
South Africa C$ -165M (-67.6%)

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Economic Complexity

Economic Complexity of Ontario

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Economic Complexity (2024)0.16

Ontario ranks 1st out of the 13 provinces in Canada according to ECI.

The Economic Complexity Index, or ECI, is a measure of an economy’s capacity which can be inferred from data connecting locations to the activities that are present in them. For more info about Economic Complexity, visit the Economic Complexity page.

Estimated using exports data.

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Economic Complexity Ranking

Value

The economic complexity of a territory can change year to year. Ontario it is in position 1st considering its ECI in the last year.

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Export Opportunities by Relatedness

The top export opportunities according to the relatedness level, without considering those products were Ontario already has a comparative advantage, are led by Large Iron Containers (0.36), Harvesting Machinery (0.35), Railway Freight Cars (0.35), Electricity (0.35), and Rapeseed Oil (0.35).

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Most Complex Products by PCI

The highest complexity exports of Ontario according to the product complexity index (PCI) are Rubberworking Machinery (1.8), Metal Molds (1.45), Casting Machines (1.33), Flat Flat-Rolled Steel (1.27), Nickel Pipes (1.16), Spark-Ignition Engines (1.08), Compounded Unvulcanised Rubber (1.02), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701... (0.99), Pitch Coke (0.87), and Other Agricultural Machinery (0.83). PCI measures the knowledge intensity of a product by considering the knowledge intensity of its exporters.

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Most Specialized Products by RCA Index

The most specialized products according to the RCA index are led by Coin (166.40), Other Precious Metal Products (20.04), Cucumbers (19.58), Tanks and Armored vehicles (16.78), and Precipitated Copper (16.17).

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Product Space

The product space is a network connecting products that are likely to be co-exported. The product space can be used to predict future exports, since Ontario is more likely to start exporting products that are related to current exports. Relatedness measures the distance between a product, and all of the products it is currently specialized in.

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Relatedness Space

This network shows the products most related to the production structure of  Ontario. These are products that tend to be co-exported with the products that Ontario exports. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

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Diversification Frontier

Depth
Filter

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a territory's potential export oppotunities. Relatedness is a predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth, less income inequality, and lower emissions. Bubble size corresponds to exports value by year 2020.

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