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Pacific Alliance

Exports (2023)$823B
Imports (2023)$727B
Main Exporter (2023)Mexico $603B
Main Importer (2023)Mexico$528B
Internal Trade (2023)2.23%of total trade

About

Overview PA (Pacific Alliance) is an International Organization composed by Mexico, Chile, Peru, and Colombia. In 2023, PA exported $823B (3.64% of global exports) and imported $727B (3.21% of global imports). Its largest exporter, Mexico exported $603B, which corresponds to 73.2% of the total exports. On the other hand, the largest importer, Mexico, imported $528B, which is 72.7% of the total imports of Pacific Alliance.

Trade In 2023, PA's most exported products were Copper ores and concentrates ($47.7B), Crude Petroleum Oils ($45.5B), Medium Sized Cars ($32.5B), Digital Computer CPU with Storage & I/O ($27.8B), and Spark ignition Trucks < 5 tonnes ($24.1B). The same year, the most imported products were Bituminous Petroleum Distillates (Excl. Crude) ($50.1B), Radio/TV Transmit-Receive Apparatus ($24.3B), Digital Monolithic Integrated Circuits ($23.5B), Parts & Accessories for Data Processing Equipment (n.e.) ($16.7B), and Maize except seed corn ($9.05B).

Partners In 2023, PA's exports went primarly to United States ($496B), China ($78.2B), Canada ($38.6B), Japan ($14.7B), and Germany ($14B). The same year, PA's imported primarily from United States ($288B), China ($151B), Germany ($27.5B), Brazil ($24.7B), and Japan ($21.6B).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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The following section shows the trade patterns over time for countries that comprise the organization.

Disclaimer: data is presented based on availability and only countries that use the harmonized system are being shown.

*All data is converted to USD using January 2020 exchange rates when data is reported in local currency.

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Historical Data

Organization Composition

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE
Value

The following section shows the trade patterns over time for all the countries that comprise the organization, using historical dataset.

Yearly Exports of PA

Internal Trade

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Internal Trade includes all trade between the countries that comprise this organization.

In 2023, the top internal exports of PA were Coal Briquettes ($1.14B), Cars ($772M), Molybdenum Ore ($596M), Video Displays ($593M), and Packaged Medicaments ($404M).

The same year, the principal destinations of internal exports were Chile ($4.75B), Colombia ($4.62B), Mexico ($4.56B), and Peru ($4.38B).

Internal Exports (2021)
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Internal Destinations (2021)
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External Trade

Flow
Depth

External trade includes all world trade excluding the countries that comprise this organization.

In 2023, the top external exports of PA were United States ($496B), China ($78.2B), Canada ($38.6B), Japan ($14.7B), and Germany ($14B).

The same year, the principal destinations of external exports were Cars ($64B), Copper Ore ($47.5B), Crude Petroleum ($45.4B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($41.2B), and Delivery Trucks ($31.6B).

External Exports (2021)
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External Destinations (2021)
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Total Trade

Flow
Color
Depth
Top Export (2023)Cars$64.8B
Top Destination (2023)United States$496B

In 2023, PA exported a total of $823B. During the last five reported years the exports of PA have changed by $163B from $660B in 2018 to $823B in 2023.

The most recent exports are led by Cars ($64.8B), Copper Ore ($47.7B), Crude Petroleum ($45.5B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($41.3B), and Delivery Trucks ($31.7B). The most common destination for the exports of PA are United States ($496B), China ($78.2B), Canada ($38.6B), Japan ($14.7B), and Germany ($14B).

Exports (2021)
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Destinations (2021)
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Largest Export by Country

Indicator

The following visualization shows the principal export per country, the product which has grown the most over the past 5 years or the product in which the country has a higher level of specialization, measured by the RCA Index.

Biggest export by country (2021)

Trade between organizations

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Depth

This visualization show trade between international organizations. The default selection shows the trade with the rest of the world.

Exports (2021)

Destinations (2021)

Economic Complexity

Complexity and Country Indicators

Indicator

This visualization compares the Economic Complexity Index (ECI) with different indicators about country development such as GDP per capita or Inflation. For more information about ECI, check the Methods page.

In 2023, the countries with higher complexity that belong to Pacific Alliance were Mexico (1.09), Colombia (0.26), Chile (-0.24), and Peru (-0.6).

On the other hand, the countries with higher GDP per capita were Chile ($17.1k), Mexico ($13.8k), Peru ($7.91k), and Colombia ($6.95k).

Finally, the biggest exporters of PA were Mexico ($603B), Chile ($98.9B), Peru ($66.6B), and Colombia ($54.8B).

GDP per capita v/s ECI for countries that comprise Pacific Alliance (2023)

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