HS Icon Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus

901820 (Harmonized System 1992 for 6-digit)

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus. In 2021, Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus were the world's 2613th most traded product, with a total trade of $633M. Between 2020 and 2021 the exports of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus grew by 36.1%, from $465M to $633M. Trade in Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus represent 0.003% of total world trade.

Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus are a part of Medical Instruments.

Exports In 2021 the top exporters of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus  were Italy ($189M), United States ($118M), Malaysia ($42.5M), China ($35.1M), and Germany ($31.5M).

Imports In 2021 the top importers of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus were United States ($105M), China ($62.2M), United Kingdom ($31M), Canada ($29.3M), and Japan ($28.9M).

Tariffs In 2018 the average tariff for Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus was 3.11%, making it the 5744th lowest tariff using the HS6 product classification.

Ranking Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus ranks 1274th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Description Ultraviolet and infrared rays have many uses. Ultraviolet rays are used in the sterilization of surgical instruments and in ink pasteurization. Infrared rays are used in heat lamps and infrared heating.

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The following visualization shows the latest trends on Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

* Using January 2020 exchange rates when trade data is reported in local currency.

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Historical Data

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Exporters and Importers

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Trade By Country

Top Origin (2021): Italy, $189M

Top Destination (2021): United States, $105M

Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus are the world's 2613th most traded product.

In 2021, the top exporters of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus were Italy ($189M), United States ($118M), Malaysia ($42.5M), China ($35.1M), and Germany ($31.5M).

In 2021, the top importers of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus were United States ($105M), China ($62.2M), United Kingdom ($31M), Canada ($29.3M), and Japan ($28.9M).

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Market Dynamics

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Trade by country

Color

Top Origin Growth (2020 -  2021): Italy, $90.1M

Top Destination Growth (2020 -  2021): United States, $49.4M

Between 2020 and 2021, the exports of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus grew the fastest in Italy ($90.1M), Malaysia ($40.7M), United States ($15.5M), Israel ($8.67M), and France ($4.75M).

Between 2020 and 2021, the fastest growing importers of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus were United States ($49.4M), China ($40.1M), Japan ($13.4M), Netherlands ($13.1M), and Brazil ($8.29M).

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Market Concentration

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Cumulative market share

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus.

In 2021, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.84. This means that most of the exports of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus are explained by 14 countries.

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TOP NET EXPORTER (2021): Italy, $176M

TOP NET IMPORTER (2021): China, $27M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus during 2021.

In 2021, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus were Italy ($176M), Malaysia ($41.3M), Israel ($15.7M), Dominican Republic ($14.4M), and Slovenia ($13.3M).

In 2021, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus were China ($27M), Japan ($22.6M), Netherlands ($17.2M), United Kingdom ($14.7M), and Australia ($13.8M).

Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatus in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Product Complexity

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Diversification Frontier

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Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.