New 50% OFF discount for academic accounts !
New 2022 ECI Rankings !
New Company Reports !
New Product Data Download Page !
Sign In
Pricing

844399 (Harmonized System 2007 for 6-digit)

2022
World Trade $45BRnk 69 / 5023
2022
Top Exporter | Top Importer $11.1B | $8.33BChina | United States
2022
Product Complexity 0.81Rnk 1185 / 5030
2021 - 2022
Export Growth (CAGR) -7.31%Rnk 4112 / 5023
2022
Share of World Trade 0.19%Rnk 69 / 5023

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91. In 2022, Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 were the world's 69th most traded product, with a total trade of $45B. Between 2021 and 2022 the exports of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 decreased by -7.31%, from $48.5B to $45B. Trade in Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 represent 0.19% of total world trade.

Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 are a part of Printing machinery; used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other....

Exports In 2022 the top exporters of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91  were China ($11.1B), Japan ($9.66B), Malaysia ($4.7B), Netherlands ($3.63B), and Germany ($3B).

Imports In 2022 the top importers of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 were United States ($8.33B), Germany ($4.25B), Netherlands ($3.65B), China ($3.21B), and Hong Kong ($2.19B).

Ranking Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 ranks 1185th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

View
Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

Explore Latest Trends

* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Sign Up

Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2022)China$11.1B
Top Destination (2022)United States$8.33B

In 2022 Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 were the world's 69th most traded product (out of 5,023).

In 2022, the top exporters of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 were China ($11.1B), Japan ($9.66B), Malaysia ($4.7B), Netherlands ($3.63B), and Germany ($3B).

In 2022, the top importers of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 were United States ($8.33B), Germany ($4.25B), Netherlands ($3.65B), China ($3.21B), and Hong Kong ($2.19B).

Explore Visualizations

Exporters of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 (2022)
[Click to Select a Country]

Importers of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 (2022)
[Click to Select a Country]

Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2021 -  2022)Thailand$292M
Top Destination Growth (2021 -  2022)United Kingdom$423M

Between 2021 and 2022, the exports of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 grew the fastest in Thailand ($292M), Vietnam ($75.7M), United States ($56M), Philippines ($33.7M), and United Arab Emirates ($29.4M).

Between 2021 and 2022, the fastest growing importers of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 were United Kingdom ($423M), Singapore ($272M), Mexico ($150M), Kuwait ($113M), and India ($99.7M).

Explore Visualizations

Exporters of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 (2021 - 2022)

Importers of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91.

In 2022, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.68. This means that most of the exports of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 are explained by 12 countries.

Explore Visualizations

Value of Exports in Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2022)China$7.9B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2022)United States$6.61B

This map shows which countries export or import more of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 during 2022.

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 were China ($7.9B), Japan ($7.86B), Malaysia ($4.16B), Vietnam ($449M), and Thailand ($446M).

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 were United States ($6.61B), Hong Kong ($1.95B), Germany ($1.26B), United Kingdom ($1.14B), and France ($1.11B).

Net Trade (2022)

Country Comparison

Flow
Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91 by percentage of total exports

Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2022)

Keep Exploring

Have questions, comments, or concerns?
Send us an e-mail: [email protected]
Follow @OECtoday on
Created, Designed, and Developed by:
In collaboration with
About the OECPrivacy PolicyTerms