321519 (Harmonized System 1992 for 6-digit)

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Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Printing ink, other than black. In 2023, Printing ink, other than black were the world's 695th most traded product, with a total trade of $5.26B. Between 2022 and 2023 the exports of Printing ink, other than black decreased by -9.5%, from $5.81B to $5.26B. Trade in Printing ink, other than black represent 0.023% of total world trade.

Printing ink, other than black are a part of Ink.

Exports In 2023 the top exporters of Printing ink, other than black  were Germany ($719M), Switzerland ($565M), Japan ($417M), United States ($369M), and Netherlands ($299M).

Imports In 2023 the top importers of Printing ink, other than black were United States ($386M), France ($324M), Germany ($307M), China ($205M), and Mexico ($188M).

Ranking Printing ink, other than black ranks 1684th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Description Printing ink is used to create a variety of colors and shades, in addition to black. The most common color is green, and is used for printing catalogs. The second most common color is purple, and is used for business cards. Pink is used to create a feminine touch to something, and red is used to make something look more powerful.

Latest Data

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The following visualization shows the latest trends on Printing ink, other than black. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2023)Germany$719M
Top Destination (2023)United States$386M

In 2023 Printing ink, other than black were the world's 695th most traded product (out of 4,644).

In 2023, the top exporters of Printing ink, other than black were Germany ($719M), Switzerland ($565M), Japan ($417M), United States ($369M), and Netherlands ($299M).

In 2023, the top importers of Printing ink, other than black were United States ($386M), France ($324M), Germany ($307M), China ($205M), and Mexico ($188M).

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Exporters of Printing ink, other than black (2023)
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Importers of Printing ink, other than black (2023)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2022 -  2023)Indonesia$9.68M
Top Destination Growth (2022 -  2023)Turkey$16.8M

Between 2022 and 2023, the exports of Printing ink, other than black grew the fastest in Indonesia ($9.68M), Saudi Arabia ($5.7M), Hong Kong ($2.52M), Gambia ($2.39M), and Brazil ($2.26M).

Between 2022 and 2023, the fastest growing importers of Printing ink, other than black were Turkey ($16.8M), Algeria ($11.2M), Malta ($9.44M), Mexico ($9.43M), and Malaysia ($4.7M).

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Exporters of Printing ink, other than black (2022 - 2023)

Importers of Printing ink, other than black (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Printing ink, other than black.

In 2023, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 4.61. This means that most of the exports of Printing ink, other than black are explained by 24 countries.

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Value of Exports in Printing ink, other than black

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2023)Switzerland$528M
TOP NET IMPORTER (2023)Mexico$171M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Printing ink, other than black. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Printing ink, other than black during 2023.

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Printing ink, other than black were Switzerland ($528M), Germany ($412M), Japan ($385M), United Kingdom ($156M), and Netherlands ($144M).

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Printing ink, other than black were Mexico ($171M), Australia ($138M), Poland ($120M), France ($112M), and Brazil ($86.3M).

Net Trade (2023)

Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Printing ink, other than black.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Printing ink, other than black in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Printing ink, other than black by percentage of total exports

Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2023)

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