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490199 (Harmonized System 1992 for 6-digit)

2022
World Trade $13.4BRnk 277 / 4648
2022
Top Exporter | Top Importer $1.8B | $2.27BChina | United States
2022
Product Complexity 0.37Rnk 1881 / 4653
2021 - 2022
Export Growth (CAGR) -4.75%Rnk 3550 / 4648
2022
Share of World Trade 0.057%Rnk 277 / 4648

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc. In 2022, Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc were the world's 277th most traded product, with a total trade of $13.4B. Between 2021 and 2022 the exports of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc decreased by -4.75%, from $14.1B to $13.4B. Trade in Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc represent 0.057% of total world trade.

Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc are a part of Brochures.

Exports In 2022 the top exporters of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc  were China ($1.8B), United States ($1.78B), United Kingdom ($1.76B), Germany ($1.36B), and Poland ($993M).

Imports In 2022 the top importers of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc were United States ($2.27B), Germany ($1.52B), Canada ($995M), United Kingdom ($909M), and France ($848M).

Ranking Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc ranks 1881st in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Description Printed reading books are the most common form of books in the world. They are usually meant for children who are learning to read. They are typically short and contain simple words, sentences, and illustrations.

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

Explore Latest Trends

* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2022)China$1.8B
Top Destination (2022)United States$2.27B

In 2022 Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc were the world's 277th most traded product (out of 4,648).

In 2022, the top exporters of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc were China ($1.8B), United States ($1.78B), United Kingdom ($1.76B), Germany ($1.36B), and Poland ($993M).

In 2022, the top importers of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc were United States ($2.27B), Germany ($1.52B), Canada ($995M), United Kingdom ($909M), and France ($848M).

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Exporters of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc (2022)
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Importers of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc (2022)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2021 -  2022)United Kingdom$208M
Top Destination Growth (2021 -  2022)United States$453M

Between 2021 and 2022, the exports of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc grew the fastest in United Kingdom ($208M), China ($108M), Mexico ($91.8M), Canada ($50M), and Turkey ($48.8M).

Between 2021 and 2022, the fastest growing importers of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc were United States ($453M), Netherlands ($75.5M), Libya ($36.7M), France ($25.4M), and Mexico ($20.8M).

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Exporters of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc (2021 - 2022)

Importers of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc.

In 2022, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 4.43. This means that most of the exports of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc are explained by 21 countries.

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Value of Exports in Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2022)China$1.54B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2022)Canada$606M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc during 2022.

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc were China ($1.54B), United Kingdom ($849M), Poland ($549M), Italy ($419M), and Spain ($188M).

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc were Canada ($606M), United States ($485M), Switzerland ($373M), Australia ($284M), and Austria ($266M).

Net Trade (2022)

Country Comparison

Flow
Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Printed reading books, except dictionaries etc by percentage of total exports

Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2022)

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