271312 (Harmonized System 1992 for 6-digit)

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Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Petroleum coke, calcined. In 2022, Petroleum coke, calcined were the world's 645th most traded product, with a total trade of $6.02B. Between 2021 and 2022 the exports of Petroleum coke, calcined grew by 59.7%, from $3.77B to $6.02B. Trade in Petroleum coke, calcined represent 0.025% of total world trade.

Petroleum coke, calcined are a part of Petroleum Coke.

Exports In 2022 the top exporters of Petroleum coke, calcined  were United States ($2.28B), China ($1.25B), United Kingdom ($385M), Brazil ($308M), and Kuwait ($228M).

Imports In 2022 the top importers of Petroleum coke, calcined were India ($647M), Australia ($506M), United Arab Emirates ($496M), Canada ($393M), and Spain ($317M).

Ranking Petroleum coke, calcined ranks 2805th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Description Petroleum coke is a by-product of the crude oil refining process. It is a very dense fuel and is often used in power plants, steelmaking, and cement production.

Latest Data

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Petroleum coke, calcined. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2022)United States$2.28B
Top Destination (2022)India$647M

In 2022 Petroleum coke, calcined were the world's 645th most traded product (out of 4,648).

In 2022, the top exporters of Petroleum coke, calcined were United States ($2.28B), China ($1.25B), United Kingdom ($385M), Brazil ($308M), and Kuwait ($228M).

In 2022, the top importers of Petroleum coke, calcined were India ($647M), Australia ($506M), United Arab Emirates ($496M), Canada ($393M), and Spain ($317M).

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Exporters of Petroleum coke, calcined (2022)
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Importers of Petroleum coke, calcined (2022)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2021 -  2022)United States$836M
Top Destination Growth (2021 -  2022)India$313M

Between 2021 and 2022, the exports of Petroleum coke, calcined grew the fastest in United States ($836M), China ($456M), Oman ($157M), United Kingdom ($114M), and Brazil ($107M).

Between 2021 and 2022, the fastest growing importers of Petroleum coke, calcined were India ($313M), Australia ($230M), United Arab Emirates ($221M), China ($144M), and Canada ($140M).

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Exporters of Petroleum coke, calcined (2021 - 2022)

Importers of Petroleum coke, calcined (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Petroleum coke, calcined.

In 2022, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.19. This means that most of the exports of Petroleum coke, calcined are explained by 9 countries.

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Value of Exports in Petroleum coke, calcined

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2022)United States$2.17B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2022)Australia$506M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Petroleum coke, calcined. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Petroleum coke, calcined during 2022.

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Petroleum coke, calcined were United States ($2.17B), China ($953M), United Kingdom ($315M), Kuwait ($228M), and Japan ($174M).

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Petroleum coke, calcined were Australia ($506M), India ($504M), United Arab Emirates ($495M), Canada ($387M), and Saudi Arabia ($254M).

Net Trade (2022)

Country Comparison

Flow
Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Petroleum coke, calcined.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Petroleum coke, calcined in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Petroleum coke, calcined by percentage of total exports

Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2022)

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