About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Ores, slag and ash. In 2022, Ores, slag and ash were the world's 12th most traded product, with a total trade of $339B. Between 2021 and 2022 the exports of Ores, slag and ash decreased by -14.9%, from $398B to $339B. Trade in Ores, slag and ash represent 1.43% of total world trade.

Ores, slag and ash are a part of Mineral Products. They include Iron Ore, Copper Ore, Zinc Ore, Non-Iron and Steel Slag, Ash and Residues, Precious Metal Ore, Molybdenum Ore, Lead Ore, Manganese Ore, Aluminium Ore, and Nickel Ore, among others.

Exports In 2022 the top exporters of Ores, slag and ash  were Australia ($101B), Brazil ($34B), Chile ($26.7B), Peru ($19.3B), and South Africa ($14.9B).

Imports In 2022 the top importers of Ores, slag and ash were China ($184B), Japan ($30.8B), South Korea ($20.7B), Germany ($11.3B), and Belgium ($5.53B).

Ranking Ores, slag and ash ranks 95th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Data

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Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Ores, slag and ash. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2022)Australia$101B
Top Destination (2022)China$184B

In 2022 Ores, slag and ash were the world's 12th most traded product (out of 96).

In 2022, the top exporters of Ores, slag and ash were Australia ($101B), Brazil ($34B), Chile ($26.7B), Peru ($19.3B), and South Africa ($14.9B).

In 2022, the top importers of Ores, slag and ash were China ($184B), Japan ($30.8B), South Korea ($20.7B), Germany ($11.3B), and Belgium ($5.53B).

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Exporters of Ores, slag and ash (2022)
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Importers of Ores, slag and ash (2022)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2021 -  2022)Indonesia$3.89B
Top Destination Growth (2021 -  2022)Mexico$933M

Between 2021 and 2022, the exports of Ores, slag and ash grew the fastest in Indonesia ($3.89B), Guinea ($1.34B), Oman ($1.24B), Serbia ($991M), and Democratic Republic of the Congo ($865M).

Between 2021 and 2022, the fastest growing importers of Ores, slag and ash were Mexico ($933M), Canada ($554M), Saudi Arabia ($394M), India ($363M), and Bulgaria ($314M).

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Exporters of Ores, slag and ash (2021 - 2022)

Importers of Ores, slag and ash (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Ores, slag and ash.

In 2022, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 4.46. This means that most of the exports of Ores, slag and ash are explained by 22 countries.

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Value of Exports in Ores, slag and ash

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2022)Australia$100B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2022)China$180B

This map shows which countries export or import more of Ores, slag and ash. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Ores, slag and ash during 2022.

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Ores, slag and ash were Australia ($100B), Brazil ($33.2B), Chile ($26.1B), Peru ($19B), and South Africa ($14.8B).

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Ores, slag and ash were China ($180B), Japan ($30.2B), South Korea ($18.5B), Germany ($8.55B), and Belgium ($4.34B).

Net Trade (2022)

Disaggregation

Value
Disaggregation

In 2022, the world most traded Ores, slag and ash, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Iron Ore ($159B), Copper Ore ($90.1B), Non-Iron and Steel Slag, Ash and... ($16.6B), Zinc Ore ($14.1B), and Precious Metal Ore ($13.3B)

HS6 Disaggregation for Ores, slag and ash (2022)
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Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Ores, slag and ash.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Ores, slag and ash in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Ores, slag and ash by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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TOP EXPORT POTENTIALIndia+ $169M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALSouth Africa+ $5.72M

Ores, slag and ash’s highest export potential is India. With an export gap of $169M.  Ores, slag and ash’s highest import potential is South Africa with an import gap of $5.72M.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2022)

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