Microphones and their stands; loudspeakers, mounted or not in their enclosures; headphones and earphones, combined or not with a microphone, and sets of a microphone and one or more loudspeakers; audio frequency and electric sound amplifiers and sets

8518 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Microphones and Headphones. In 2022, Microphones and Headphones were the world's 90th most traded product, with a total trade of $51.7B. Between 2021 and 2022 the exports of Microphones and Headphones grew by 1.35%, from $51B to $51.7B. Trade in Microphones and Headphones represent 0.22% of total world trade.

Microphones and Headphones are a part of Electrical machinery and electronics. They include Headphones, earphones, combinations, Multiple loudspeakers, mounted in single enclosure, Loudspeakers, nes, Parts of non-recording electronic equipment, Single loudspeakers, mounted in enclosure, Audio-frequency electric amplifiers, Microphones and stands thereof, and Electric sound amplifier sets.

Exports In 2022 the top exporters of Microphones and Headphones  were China ($24.4B), Vietnam ($3.65B), Germany ($2.71B), United States ($2.19B), and Mexico ($2.14B).

Imports In 2022 the top importers of Microphones and Headphones were United States ($8.8B), Germany ($3.45B), China ($3.34B), Netherlands ($2.23B), and Hong Kong ($1.81B).

Ranking Microphones and Headphones ranks 255th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Description Microphones are used to record sound. They can be made from a variety of materials, including plastic, metal, and ceramic. Microphones are often combined with loudspeakers to produce sound.

Latest Data

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The following visualization shows the latest trends on Microphones and Headphones. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2022)China$24.4B
Top Destination (2022)United States$8.8B

In 2022 Microphones and Headphones were the world's 90th most traded product (out of 1,218).

In 2022, the top exporters of Microphones and Headphones were China ($24.4B), Vietnam ($3.65B), Germany ($2.71B), United States ($2.19B), and Mexico ($2.14B).

In 2022, the top importers of Microphones and Headphones were United States ($8.8B), Germany ($3.45B), China ($3.34B), Netherlands ($2.23B), and Hong Kong ($1.81B).

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Exporters of Microphones and Headphones (2022)
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Importers of Microphones and Headphones (2022)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2021 -  2022)United Arab Emirates$400M
Top Destination Growth (2021 -  2022)United States$419M

Between 2021 and 2022, the exports of Microphones and Headphones grew the fastest in United Arab Emirates ($400M), Mexico ($271M), Vietnam ($223M), Thailand ($202M), and Hungary ($126M).

Between 2021 and 2022, the fastest growing importers of Microphones and Headphones were United States ($419M), India ($393M), Italy ($325M), Vietnam ($263M), and China ($164M).

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Exporters of Microphones and Headphones (2021 - 2022)

Importers of Microphones and Headphones (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Microphones and Headphones.

In 2022, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.45. This means that most of the exports of Microphones and Headphones are explained by 10 countries.

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Value of Exports in Microphones and Headphones

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2022)China$21.1B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2022)United States$6.61B

This map shows which countries export or import more of Microphones and Headphones. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Microphones and Headphones during 2022.

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Microphones and Headphones were China ($21.1B), Vietnam ($1.89B), Malaysia ($964M), Mexico ($516M), and United Arab Emirates ($362M).

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Microphones and Headphones were United States ($6.61B), India ($1.52B), Canada ($1.35B), Japan ($1.25B), and Hong Kong ($967M).

Net Trade (2022)

Disaggregation

Value

In 2022, the world most traded Microphones and Headphones, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Headphones, earphones, combinations ($16.7B), Multiple loudspeakers, mounted in single enclosure ($9.58B), Loudspeakers, nes ($6.39B), Single loudspeakers, mounted in enclosure ($5.5B), and Parts of non-recording electronic equipment ($4.31B)

HS6 Disaggregation for Microphones and Headphones (2022)
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Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Microphones and Headphones.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Microphones and Headphones in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Microphones and Headphones by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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TOP EXPORT POTENTIALIndia+ $579M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALVietnam+ $336M

Microphones and Headphones’s highest export potential is India. With an export gap of $579M.  Microphones and Headphones’s highest import potential is Vietnam with an import gap of $336M.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2022)

Country by Relatedness

The following visualization shows the relatedness of Microphones and Headphones to countries. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Relative Relatedness by Country (2022)

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