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HS Icon Instructional Models

Instruments, apparatus and models, designed for demonstrational purposes (in education or exhibitions), unsuitable for other uses

9023 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)

2021
World Trade: $3.11B, Rnk 651 / 1217

2021
Top Exporter | Top Importer: $776M | $551M, China | United States

2021
Product Complexity: 0.3, Rnk 451 / 1024

2020 - 2021
Export Growth (CAGR): 20.7%, Rnk 624 / 1217

2018
Mean Tariff: 3.62%, Rnk 1078 / 1259

2021
Share of World Trade: 0.00015%, Rnk 651 / 1217

About

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Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Instructional Models. In 2021, Instructional Models were the world's 651st most traded product, with a total trade of $3.11B. Between 2020 and 2021 the exports of Instructional Models grew by 20.7%, from $2.58B to $3.11B. Trade in Instructional Models represent 0.00015% of total world trade.

Instructional Models are a part of Optical, photo, & film equipment; medical instruments. They include Instruments, apparatus and models, for demonstration.

Exports In 2021 the top exporters of Instructional Models  were China ($776M), United States ($452M), Germany ($310M), United Kingdom ($167M), and Netherlands ($110M).

Imports In 2021 the top importers of Instructional Models were United States ($551M), Germany ($178M), China ($152M), Japan ($149M), and United Kingdom ($139M).

Tariffs In 2018 the average tariff for Instructional Models was 3.62%, making it the 1078th lowest tariff using the HS4 product classification.

Ranking Instructional Models ranks 451st in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

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Latest Data

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View
Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Instructional Models. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

* Using January 2020 exchange rates when trade data is reported in local currency.

Explore Latest Trends

Historical Data

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Exporters and Importers

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Trade By Country

Top Origin (2021): China, $776M

Top Destination (2021): United States, $551M

Instructional Models are the world's 651st most traded product.

In 2021, the top exporters of Instructional Models were China ($776M), United States ($452M), Germany ($310M), United Kingdom ($167M), and Netherlands ($110M).

In 2021, the top importers of Instructional Models were United States ($551M), Germany ($178M), China ($152M), Japan ($149M), and United Kingdom ($139M).

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Market Dynamics

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Trade by country

Color

Top Origin Growth (2020 -  2021): China, $103M

Top Destination Growth (2020 -  2021): United States, $132M

Between 2020 and 2021, the exports of Instructional Models grew the fastest in China ($103M), United States ($53.2M), United Arab Emirates ($50.8M), Germany ($43.2M), and United Kingdom ($42.4M).

Between 2020 and 2021, the fastest growing importers of Instructional Models were United States ($132M), United Arab Emirates ($58.4M), United Kingdom ($52.5M), India ($42.9M), and France ($37M).

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Market Concentration

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Cumulative market share

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Instructional Models.

In 2021, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 4.25. This means that most of the exports of Instructional Models are explained by 19 countries.

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Net Trade

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TOP NET EXPORTER (2021): China, $624M

TOP NET IMPORTER (2021): Hong Kong, $105M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Instructional Models. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Instructional Models during 2021.

In 2021, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Instructional Models were China ($624M), Germany ($132M), Sweden ($68M), Norway ($51.4M), and Israel ($37.8M).

In 2021, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Instructional Models were Hong Kong ($105M), United States ($99.3M), Japan ($79.9M), South Korea ($59.3M), and India ($48M).

Disaggregation

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Value

In 2021, the world most traded Instructional Models, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Instruments, apparatus and models, for demonstration ($3.11B)

Country Comparison

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Flow
Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Instructional Models.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Instructional Models in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Product Complexity

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Diversification Frontier

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Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

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This visualization shows products that are likely to be exported by countries that export Instructional Models.

Country by Relatedness

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The following visualization shows the relatedness of Instructional Models to countries. Higher relatedness values ā€‹ā€‹indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

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