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100110 (Harmonized System 1992 for 6-digit)

2023
World Trade $13.9BRnk 260 / 4644
2023
Top Exporter | Top Importer $4.4B | $3.25BRussia | Egypt
2023
Product Complexity -0.51Rnk 3240 / 4656
2022 - 2023
Export Growth (CAGR) -20.6%Rnk 3728 / 4644
2023
Share of World Trade 0.062%Rnk 260 / 4644

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Durum wheat. In 2023, Durum wheat were the world's 260th most traded product, with a total trade of $13.9B. Between 2022 and 2023 the exports of Durum wheat decreased by -20.6%, from $17.5B to $13.9B. Trade in Durum wheat represent 0.062% of total world trade.

Durum wheat are a part of Wheat.

Exports In 2023 the top exporters of Durum wheat  were Russia ($4.4B), Canada ($2.3B), United States ($1.12B), Romania ($939M), and Poland ($679M).

Imports In 2023 the top importers of Durum wheat were Egypt ($3.25B), Nigeria ($1.6B), Italy ($1.37B), Saudi Arabia ($1.36B), and Algeria ($779M).

Ranking Durum wheat ranks 3240th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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The following visualization shows the latest trends on Durum wheat. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2023)Russia$4.4B
Top Destination (2023)Egypt$3.25B

In 2023 Durum wheat were the world's 260th most traded product (out of 4,644).

In 2023, the top exporters of Durum wheat were Russia ($4.4B), Canada ($2.3B), United States ($1.12B), Romania ($939M), and Poland ($679M).

In 2023, the top importers of Durum wheat were Egypt ($3.25B), Nigeria ($1.6B), Italy ($1.37B), Saudi Arabia ($1.36B), and Algeria ($779M).

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Exporters of Durum wheat (2023)
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Importers of Durum wheat (2023)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2022 -  2023)Russia$815M
Top Destination Growth (2022 -  2023)Italy$441M

Between 2022 and 2023, the exports of Durum wheat grew the fastest in Russia ($815M), Turkey ($394M), Poland ($181M), Kazakhstan ($104M), and Hungary ($41.7M).

Between 2022 and 2023, the fastest growing importers of Durum wheat were Italy ($441M), Algeria ($274M), Venezuela ($50.4M), Honduras ($42.7M), and Turkey ($41.8M).

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Exporters of Durum wheat (2022 - 2023)

Importers of Durum wheat (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Durum wheat.

In 2023, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.58. This means that most of the exports of Durum wheat are explained by 11 countries.

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Value of Exports in Durum wheat

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2023)Russia$4.4B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2023)Egypt$3.24B

This map shows which countries export or import more of Durum wheat. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Durum wheat during 2023.

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Durum wheat were Russia ($4.4B), Canada ($2.29B), Romania ($926M), United States ($878M), and France ($651M).

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Durum wheat were Egypt ($3.24B), Nigeria ($1.6B), Saudi Arabia ($1.36B), Italy ($1.3B), and Algeria ($779M).

Net Trade (2023)

Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Durum wheat.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Durum wheat in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Durum wheat by percentage of total exports

Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2023)

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