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Pricing

Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans

49 (Harmonized System 1992 for 2-digit)

2022
World Trade $37.8BRnk 66 / 96
2022
Top Exporter | Top Importer $5.72B | $5.8BChina | United States
2022
Product Complexity 0.64Rnk 32 / 96
2021 - 2022
Export Growth (CAGR) -1.22%Rnk 75 / 96
2022
Share of World Trade 0.16%Rnk 66 / 96

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Books, newspapers, & other prints. In 2022, Books, newspapers, & other prints were the world's 66th most traded product, with a total trade of $37.8B. Between 2021 and 2022 the exports of Books, newspapers, & other prints decreased by -1.22%, from $38.2B to $37.8B. Trade in Books, newspapers, & other prints represent 0.16% of total world trade.

Books, newspapers, & other prints are a part of Paper Goods. They include Brochures, Other Printed Material, Newspapers, Documents of title (bonds etc) and unused stamps, Postcards, Decals, Children's Picture Books, Calendars, Maps, and Architectural Plans, among others.

Exports In 2022 the top exporters of Books, newspapers, & other prints  were China ($5.72B), United States ($4.15B), Germany ($3.91B), United Kingdom ($3.14B), and Poland ($2.19B).

Imports In 2022 the top importers of Books, newspapers, & other prints were United States ($5.8B), Germany ($3.63B), France ($2.3B), Canada ($2.22B), and United Kingdom ($1.85B).

Ranking Books, newspapers, & other prints ranks 32nd in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Books, newspapers, & other prints. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2022)China$5.72B
Top Destination (2022)United States$5.8B

In 2022 Books, newspapers, & other prints were the world's 66th most traded product (out of 96).

In 2022, the top exporters of Books, newspapers, & other prints were China ($5.72B), United States ($4.15B), Germany ($3.91B), United Kingdom ($3.14B), and Poland ($2.19B).

In 2022, the top importers of Books, newspapers, & other prints were United States ($5.8B), Germany ($3.63B), France ($2.3B), Canada ($2.22B), and United Kingdom ($1.85B).

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Exporters of Books, newspapers, & other prints (2022)
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Importers of Books, newspapers, & other prints (2022)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2021 -  2022)United Arab Emirates$1.35B
Top Destination Growth (2021 -  2022)Armenia$1.39B

Between 2021 and 2022, the exports of Books, newspapers, & other prints grew the fastest in United Arab Emirates ($1.35B), United Kingdom ($151M), Mexico ($139M), India ($109M), and Canada ($97.6M).

Between 2021 and 2022, the fastest growing importers of Books, newspapers, & other prints were Armenia ($1.39B), United States ($1.01B), Netherlands ($118M), Angola ($108M), and Kenya ($64.2M).

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Exporters of Books, newspapers, & other prints (2021 - 2022)

Importers of Books, newspapers, & other prints (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Books, newspapers, & other prints.

In 2022, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 4.72. This means that most of the exports of Books, newspapers, & other prints are explained by 26 countries.

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Value of Exports in Books, newspapers, & other prints

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2022)China$4.6B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2022)United States$1.66B

This map shows which countries export or import more of Books, newspapers, & other prints. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Books, newspapers, & other prints during 2022.

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Books, newspapers, & other prints were China ($4.6B), Poland ($1.43B), United Arab Emirates ($1.32B), United Kingdom ($1.29B), and Italy ($827M).

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Books, newspapers, & other prints were United States ($1.66B), Armenia ($1.46B), Canada ($1.17B), France ($830M), and Switzerland ($641M).

Net Trade (2022)

Disaggregation

Value
Disaggregation

In 2022, the world most traded Books, newspapers, & other prints, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Brochures ($15.4B), Other Printed Material ($11.2B), Documents of title (bonds etc) and... ($3.84B), Newspapers ($2.65B), and Children's Picture Books ($1.6B)

HS6 Disaggregation for Books, newspapers, & other prints (2022)
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Country Comparison

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Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Books, newspapers, & other prints.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Books, newspapers, & other prints in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Books, newspapers, & other prints by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Flow
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TOP EXPORT POTENTIALGermany+ $80.4M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALUnited States+ $30.9M

Books, newspapers, & other prints’s highest export potential is Germany. With an export gap of $80.4M.  Books, newspapers, & other prints’s highest import potential is United States with an import gap of $30.9M.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2022)

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