About

Overview In 2022 Trinidad and Tobago was the number 91 economy in the world in terms of total exports and the number 132 in total imports.

Exports The top exports of Trinidad and Tobago are Ammonia ($3.53B), Petroleum Gas ($2.84B), Crude Petroleum ($2.27B), Acyclic Alcohols ($1.83B), and Nitrogenous Fertilizers ($1B), exporting mostly to United States ($4.91B), Belgium ($894M), Morocco ($740M), Spain ($580M), and Brazil ($497M).

In 2022, Trinidad and Tobago was the world's biggest exporter of Ammonia ($3.53B)

Imports The top imports of Trinidad and Tobago are Refined Petroleum ($1.65B), Iron Ore ($420M), Cars ($206M), Excavation Machinery ($140M), and Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($136M), importing mostly from United States ($3.03B), China ($717M), Italy ($534M), Brazil ($314M), and Canada ($244M).

In 2022, Trinidad and Tobago was the world's biggest importer of Glazed Ceramics ($30.7M)

Location Trinidad and Tobago borders Barbados, Grenada, Guyana, and Venezuela by sea.

Latest Trends

Latest Trade

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The following section uses the most recent trade data from partners of Trinidad and Tobago.

Disclaimer: data is presented based on availability and only countries that use the harmonized system are being shown.

* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Latest Data

Flow
Color
Depth

The data obtained is mirror data. The trade of countries that do not report current data can be reconstructed based on data reported by partner countries with current data available.

*All data is converted to USD using January 2020 exchange rates when data is reported in local currency.

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Historical Data

Yearly Trade

Flow
Color
Depth
Top Export (2022)Ammonia$3.53B
Top Destination (2022)United States$4.91B

In 2022, Trinidad and Tobago exported a total of $13.9B, making it the number 91 exporter in the world. During the last five reported years the exports of Trinidad and Tobago have changed by $3.85B from $10.1B in 2017 to $13.9B in 2022.

The most recent exports are led by Ammonia ($3.53B), Petroleum Gas ($2.84B), Crude Petroleum ($2.27B), Acyclic Alcohols ($1.83B), and Nitrogenous Fertilizers ($1B). The most common destination for the exports of Trinidad and Tobago are United States ($4.91B), Belgium ($894M), Morocco ($740M), Spain ($580M), and Brazil ($497M).

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Exports (2022)
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Destinations (2022)
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Market Growth

Flow
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Fastest Growing Export Markets (2021 - 2022)
United States$1.24B (+ 33.9%)
Belgium$548M (+ 158%)
Morocco$463M (+ 167%)
Fastest Growing Import Markets (2021 - 2022)
United States$621M (+ 25.8%)
Italy$435M (+ 437%)
China$143M (+ 24.9%)

Total Export Growth by Market (2021 - 2022)

Service Trade

Service Trade

Trinidad and Tobago Exports Services (2020)$453M
Trinidad and Tobago Imports Services (2020)$1.75B

In 2020, Trinidad and Tobago exported $453M worth of services. The top services exported by Trinidad and Tobago in 2020 were Personal travel ($123M), Other direct insurance ($105M), Sea transport ($64.8M), Miscellaneous business, professional, and technical services ($53.6M), and Air transport ($39.7M).

The top services imported by Trinidad and Tobago in 2020 were Miscellaneous business, professional, and technical services ($640M), Sea transport ($450M), Reinsurance ($307M), Financial services ($77.5M), and Embassies and consulates ($51.2M).

Service Exports (2020)

Service Imports (2020)

Economic Complexity

Overview

Economic Complexity (Technology)-1.23Rank 82 of 96
Economic Complexity (Research)-0.4Rank 76 of 135

Most Specialized Products by RCA Index

Trinidad and Tobago has a high level of specialization in Ammonia (354), Iron Reductions (272), Acyclic Alcohols (74.4), Nitrogenous Fertilizers (28.3), and Prepared Cereals (12.6). Specialization is measured using RCA, an index that takes the ratio between Trinidad and Tobago observed and expected exports in each product.

Most Complex Products by PCI

The highest complexity exports of Trinidad and Tobago according to the product complexity index (PCI) are Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only (1.24), Vinegar and substitutes for vinegar obtained from acetic acid (0.35), Inorganic acids and other inorganic oxygen compounds of non-metals; n.e.c. in heading... (0.33), Paints and varnishes (including enamels, lacquers and distempers), excluding those of heading... (0.29), and Sausages and similar products of meat, meat offal or blood; food preparations... (0.27). PCI measures the knowledge intensity of a product by considering the knowledge intensity of its exporters.

Export Opportunities by Relatedness

The top export opportunities for Trinidad and Tobago according to the relatedness index, were Tropical Fruits (0.076), Gold (0.073), Wheat Flours (0.071), Refined Petroleum (0.07), and Soap (0.07). Relatedness measures the distance between a country's current exports and each product. The barchart show only products that Trinidad and Tobago is not specialized in.

Product Space

The product space is a network connecting products that are likely to be co-exported. The product space can be used to predict future exports, since countries are more likely to start exporting products that are related to current exports. Relatedness measures the distance between a product, and all of the products a country currently specializes in.

Relatedness Space

This network shows the products most related to the production structure of Trinidad And Tobago. These are products that tend to be co-exported with the products that Trinidad And Tobago exports. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Diversification Frontier

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Depth

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk vs strategic value of a country's potential export oppotunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth, less income inequality, and lower greenhouse emissions.

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