Flag Liberia

false: false, Rank false of 96

2021
Economic Complexity
Research
: -1.49, Rank 139 of 140

2021
Product
Exports | Imports
: $1.58B | $13.2B, 152 of 226 |  99 of 226

2021
Per Capita Product
Exports | Imports
: $306 | $2.56k, 175 of 219 |  112 of 219

Overview In 2021 Liberia was the number 152 economy in the world in terms of total exports and the number 99 in total imports.

Exports The top exports of Liberia are Gold ($429M), Passenger and Cargo Ships ($368M), Iron Ore ($365M), Rubber ($180M), and Special Purpose Ships ($96.9M), exporting mostly to Switzerland ($343M), Poland ($203M), France ($158M), Germany ($146M), and Thailand ($120M).

Imports The top imports of Liberia are Passenger and Cargo Ships ($8.13B), Refined Petroleum ($2.63B), Boat Propellers ($247M), Special Purpose Ships ($198M), and Centrifuges ($146M), importing mostly from China ($5.69B), Japan ($2.4B), South Korea ($1.99B), Germany ($786M), and Greece ($357M).

In 2021, Liberia was the world's biggest importer of Passenger and Cargo Ships ($8.13B)

Location Liberia borders Cote d'Ivoire, Guinea, and Sierra Leone by land.

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The following section uses the most recent trade data from partners of Liberia.

Disclaimer: data is presented based on availability and only countries that use the harmonized system are being shown.

*All data is converted to USD using January 2020 exchange rates when data is reported in local currency.

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The data obtained is mirror data. The trade of countries that do not report current data can be reconstructed based on data reported by partner countries with current data available.

*All data is converted to USD using January 2020 exchange rates when data is reported in local currency.

Historical Data

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Top Export (2021): Gold, $429M

Top Destination (2021): Switzerland, $343M

In 2021, Liberia exported a total of $1.58B, making it the number 152 exporter in the world. During the last five reported years the exports of Liberia have changed by $558M from $1.03B in 2016 to $1.58B in 2021.

The most recent exports are led by Gold ($429M), Passenger and Cargo Ships ($368M), Iron Ore ($365M), Rubber ($180M), and Special Purpose Ships ($96.9M). The most common destination for the exports of Liberia are Switzerland ($343M), Poland ($203M), France ($158M), Germany ($146M), and Thailand ($120M).

Explore Visualizations

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Fastest Growing Export Markets (2020 - 2021)

Fastest Growing Import Markets (2020 - 2021)

Liberia Exports Services (2018): $10.4M

Liberia Imports Services (2018): $181M

In 2018, Liberia exported $10.4M worth of services. The top services exported by Liberia in 2018 were Insurance services ($10M) and Government services, n.i.e. ($382k).

The top services imported by Liberia in 2018 were Transportation ($87.9M), Insurance services ($65.8M), Other business services ($15.8M), Business travel ($7.66M), and Government services, n.i.e. ($4.23M).

Economic Complexity

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Most Specialized Products by RCA Index

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Liberia has a high level of specialization in Rubber (133), Passenger and Cargo Ships (66.2), Special Purpose Ships (54.5), Cocoa Beans (52.6), and Iron Ore (22). Specialization is measured using RCA, an index that takes the ratio between Liberia observed and expected exports in each product.

Export Opportunities by Relatedness

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The top export opportunities for Liberia according to the relatedness index, were Manganese Ore (0.039), Tin Ores (0.037), Crude Petroleum (0.035), Niobium, Tantalum, Vanadium and Zirconium Ore (0.034), and Coconuts, Brazil Nuts, and Cashews (0.032). Relatedness measures the distance between a country's current exports and each product. The barchart show only products that Liberia is not specialized in.

The product space is a network connecting products that are likely to be co-exported. The product space can be used to predict future exports, since countries are more likely to start exporting products that are related to current exports. Relatedness measures the distance between a product, and all of the products a country currently specializes in.

Relatedness Space

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This network shows the products most related to the production structure of Liberia. These are products that tend to be co-exported with the products that Liberia exports. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Diversification Frontier

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The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk vs strategic value of a country's potential export oppotunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth, less income inequality, and lower greenhouse emissions.