Argentina is the 45th largest export economy in the world and the 50th most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index (ECI). In 2017, Argentina exported $59.2B and imported $66.5B, resulting in a negative trade balance of $7.25B. In 2017 the GDP of Argentina was $637B and its GDP per capita was $20.8k.

The top exports of Argentina are Soybean Meal ($9.2B), Corn ($4.05B), Soybean Oil ($3.88B), Delivery Trucks ($3.29B) and Soybeans ($2.82B), using the 1992 revision of the HS (Harmonized System) classification. Its top imports are Cars ($6.3B), Vehicle Parts ($2.78B), Telephones ($2.28B), Petroleum Gas ($2.15B) and Refined Petroleum ($2.1B).

The top export destinations of Argentina are Brazil ($9.3B), the United States ($4.6B), China ($4.38B), Chile ($2.77B) and Vietnam ($2.27B). The top import origins are Brazil ($17.8B), China ($12.6B), the United States ($7.33B), Germany ($3.26B) and Mexico ($2.06B).

Argentina borders Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay by land and the Falkland Islands by sea.