2023
Exports
$2.65BWorld Rnk 8 / 135
Flag Rnk 22 / 1215
2023
PRODUCT COMPLEXITY IN Wheat
-0.28Rnk 640 / 1025
2023
Imports
$198MWorld Rnk 64 / 195
Flag Rnk 335 / 1213
2023
ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY of Poland
1.09Rnk 24 / 132

About

Exports In 2023, Poland exported $2.65B in Wheat, making it the 8th largest exporter of Wheat in the world. At the same year, Wheat was the 22nd most exported product in Poland. The main destination of Wheat exports from Poland are: Nigeria ($886M), Germany ($406M), South Africa ($243M), Angola ($146M), and Madagascar ($87.7M).

The fastest growing export markets for Wheat of Poland between 2022 and 2023 were Nigeria ($586M), South Africa ($128M), and United States ($73.3M).

Imports In 2023, Poland imported $198M in Wheat, becoming the 64th largest importer of Wheat in the world. At the same year, Wheat was the 335th most imported product in Poland. Poland imports Wheat primarily from: Slovakia ($71.9M), Ukraine ($70.8M), Czechia ($40.8M), Germany ($3.82M), and Kazakhstan ($3.29M).

The fastest growing import markets in Wheat for Poland between 2022 and 2023 were Slovakia ($14.5M), Germany ($1.77M), and Netherlands ($520k).

Latest Trends

Jan 2025

Subnational Monthly Trade

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Wheat. Countries are shown based on data availability.

* Using January 2020 exchange rates when trade data is reported in local currency.

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Historical Data

Trade Balance

Color
EXPORTS (2023)$2.65B
IMPORTS (2023)$198M
NET TRADE (2023)$2.45B

In 2023, Poland exported $2.65B in Wheat. The main destinations of Poland exports on Wheat were Nigeria ($886M), Germany ($406M), South Africa ($243M), Angola ($146M), and Madagascar ($87.7M).

In 2023, Poland imported $198M in Wheat, mainly from Slovakia ($71.9M), Ukraine ($70.8M), Czechia ($40.8M), Germany ($3.82M), and Kazakhstan ($3.29M).

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Export Destinations (2023)

Import Origins (2023)

Market Growth

Flow
THE FASTEST GROWING Wheat EXPORT MARKETS FOR Poland WERE (2022 - 2023):
Nigeria$586M (195%)
South Africa$128M (111%)
United States$73.3M (1%)
THE FASTEST DECLINING MARKETS FOR THE EXPORT OF Wheat BY Poland WERE (2022 - 2023):
Germany-$93.1M (-18.7%)
Israel-$44.9M (-52.6%)
Saudi Arabia-$37.7M (-43.1%)

Change in Exports by Market (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

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Flow
Type
In 2023, Poland's main exporting competitors in Wheat were:
In 2023, Poland's main importing competitors in Wheat were:

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Trade Value of Wheat by Exporters

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Flow
View
TOP EXPORT POTENTIALSpain+ $19.8M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALUkraine+ $29.5M

Wheat’s highest export potential is Spain. With an export gap of $19.8M.   Wheat’s highest import potential is Ukraine with an import gap of $29.5M.

See methodology.

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