2022
Exports
$1.68BWorld Rnk 20 / 98
Flag Rnk 9 / 1204
2022
PRODUCT COMPLEXITY IN Electricity
-0.67Rnk 750 / 1025
2022
Imports
$1.45BWorld Rnk 26 / 128
Flag Rnk 11 / 1214
2022
ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY of Romania
1.03Rnk 26 / 133

About

Exports In 2022, Romania exported $1.68B in Electricity, making it the 20th largest exporter of Electricity in the world. At the same year, Electricity was the 9th most exported product in Romania. The main destination of Electricity exports from Romania are: Hungary ($1.06B), Serbia ($457M), Moldova ($94.2M), Bulgaria ($46.7M), and Ukraine ($13.3M).

The fastest growing export markets for Electricity of Romania between 2021 and 2022 were Hungary ($785M), Serbia ($272M), and Moldova ($94.2M).

Imports In 2022, Romania imported $1.45B in Electricity, becoming the 26th largest importer of Electricity in the world. At the same year, Electricity was the 11th most imported product in Romania. Romania imports Electricity primarily from: Bulgaria ($672M), Hungary ($523M), Ukraine ($126M), Serbia ($120M), and Switzerland ($8.35M).

The fastest growing import markets in Electricity for Romania between 2021 and 2022 were Bulgaria ($321M), Hungary ($277M), and Serbia ($106M).

Latest Trends

Aug 2024

Subnational Monthly Trade

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Electricity. Countries are shown based on data availability.

* Using January 2020 exchange rates when trade data is reported in local currency.

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Historical Data

Trade Balance

Color
EXPORTS (2022)$1.68B
IMPORTS (2022)$1.45B
NET TRADE (2022)$228M

In 2022, Romania exported $1.68B in Electricity. The main destinations of Romania exports on Electricity were Hungary ($1.06B), Serbia ($457M), Moldova ($94.2M), Bulgaria ($46.7M), and Ukraine ($13.3M).

In 2022, Romania imported $1.45B in Electricity, mainly from Bulgaria ($672M), Hungary ($523M), Ukraine ($126M), Serbia ($120M), and Switzerland ($8.35M).

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Export Destinations (2022)

Import Origins (2022)

Market Growth

Flow
THE FASTEST GROWING Electricity EXPORT MARKETS FOR Romania WERE (2021 - 2022):
Hungary$785M (286%)
Serbia$272M (147%)
Moldova$94.2M (1%)
THE FASTEST DECLINING MARKETS FOR THE EXPORT OF Electricity BY Romania WERE (2021 - 2022):
Bulgaria-$5.9M (-11.2%)
Greece-$2.11M (-100%)

Change in Exports by Market (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

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Flow
Type
In 2022, Romania's main exporting competitors in Electricity were:
In 2022, Romania's main importing competitors in Electricity were:
France $14.6B
Germany $12.9B
Italy $11.9B

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Trade Value of Electricity by Exporters

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Flow
View
TOP EXPORT POTENTIALSwitzerland+ $13.2M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALSerbia+ $27.2M

Electricity’s highest export potential is Switzerland. With an export gap of $13.2M.   Electricity’s highest import potential is Serbia with an import gap of $27.2M.

See methodology.

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