2023
Flag  
GDP
$381BCURRENT US$
Rnk 40 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
-5.04%CURRENT US$
Rnk 177 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$11BCURRENT US$
Rnk 148 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
117%CURRENT US$
Rnk 8 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$6,023CURRENT US$
Rnk 113 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-17.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 178 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$597CURRENT US$
Rnk 191 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
51.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 45 / 195

About

South Africa-Somalia Trade: In 2023, South Africa exported $13.4M to Somalia. The main products that South Africa exported to Somalia were Other Processed Fruits and Nuts ($4.94M), Apples and Pears ($1.25M), and Processed Fish ($851k). Over the past 5 years the exports of South Africa to Somalia have increased at an annualized rate of 0.62%, from $13M in 2018 to $13.4M in 2023.

In 2023, South Africa did not export any services to Somalia.

Somalia-South Africa Trade: In 2023, Somalia exported $5.4k to South Africa. The main products that Somalia exported to South Africa were Insect Resins ($2.06k), Aircraft parts (gliders, balloons, and powered aircraft) ($1.29k), and Essential Oils ($753). Over the past 5 years the exports of Somalia to South Africa have decreased at an annualized rate of 42.3%,  from $84.2k in 2018 to $5.4k in 2023.

In 2023, Somalia did not export any services to South Africa.

Comparison In 2023,  South Africa ranked 59 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.07),  and 34 in total exports ($154B). That same year, Somalia ranked 161 in total exports ($1.03B), and does not have data regarding Economic Complexity Index.

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, South Africa exported $13.4M to Somalia. The main products exported from South Africa to Somalia were Other Processed Fruits and Nuts ($4.94M), Apples and Pears ($1.25M), and Processed Fish ($851k). During the last 5 years the exports of South Africa to Somalia have increased at an annualized rate of 0.62%, from $13M in 2018 to $13.4M in 2023.

In 2018, Somalia exported $5.4k to South Africa. The main products exported from Somalia to South Africa were Insect Resins ($2.06k), Aircraft parts (gliders, balloons, and powered aircraft) ($1.29k), and Essential Oils ($753). During the last 5 years the exports of Somalia to South Africa have decreased at an annualized rate of 42.3%, from $84.2k in 2023 to $5.4k in 2018.

Exports from South Africa (Flag) to Somalia (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Somalia (Flag) to South Africa (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
South Africa
Top Destination
China$29.5B
Somalia
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$360M

This map shows whether countries import more from South Africa or Somalia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from South Africa and Somalia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from South Africa than Somalia included China ($29.5B), United States ($13B), and Germany ($10.8B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Somalia than South Africa included Oman ($180M), Djibouti ($84.2M), and Macau ($19.9M).

Difference in imports from Somalia (Flag) and South Africa (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage South Africa - Somalia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between South Africa and Somalia by product, considering products traded by both, South Africa and Somalia.

During 2023, South Africa had a large net trade with Somalia in the exports of Foodstuffs ($6.78M), Vegetable Products ($2.58M), and Chemical Products ($899k).

During 2018, Somalia had a large net trade with South Africa in the exports of Vegetable Products ($2.06k), Transportation ($1.57k), and Chemical Products ($933).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential South Africa Somalia+$375kMotor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705)
Top Product Potential Somalia South Africa+$95.8kInsect Resins

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of South Africa and Somalia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of South Africa indicates it has a comparative advantage over Somalia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Somalia indicates it has a comparative advantage over South Africa.

Product Space of South Africa (Flag) and Somalia (Flag) (2023)

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