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2022
Flag → Flag
Exports $8.61BRnk 4 / 214
2022
Flag → Flag
Top Product $3.33BGold
2022
Flag → Flag
Exports $4.12BRnk 17 / 217
2022
Flag → Flag
Top Product $3.51BRefined Petroleum
2022
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 0.076Rnk 59 / 133
2022
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Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 0.64Rnk 40 / 133
2022
Flag  
GDP$406BCURRENT US$
Rnk 37 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH-6.57%CURRENT US$
Rnk 171 / 186
2022
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 GDP$3.39TCURRENT US$
Rnk 5 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH85.2%CURRENT US$
Rnk 24 / 186
2022
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GDP PC $6,776CURRENT US$
Rnk 95 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH-17.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 167 / 186
2022
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GDP PC$2,389CURRENT US$
Rnk 140 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH66.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 20 / 186

About

South Africa-India Trade: In 2022, South Africa exported $8.61B to India. The main products that South Africa exported to India were Gold ($3.33B), Coal Briquettes ($2.94B), and Raw Copper ($666M). Over the past 5 years the exports of South Africa to India have increased at an annualized rate of 99.5%, from $273M in 2017 to $8.61B in 2022.

In 2022, South Africa did not export any services to India.

India-South Africa Trade: In 2022, India exported $4.12B to South Africa. The main products that India exported to South Africa were Refined Petroleum ($3.51B), Cars ($1.24B), and Packaged Medicaments ($573M). Over the past 5 years the exports of India to South Africa have increased at an annualized rate of 68.4%,  from $304M in 2017 to $4.12B in 2022.

In 2022, India did not export any services to South Africa.

Comparison: In 2022,  South Africa ranked 59 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.076), and 34 in total exports ($147B). That same year, India ranked 40 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.64), and 15 in total exports ($468B).

Latest Trends

April, 2024

About

Overview In April 2024, South Africa exported ZAR8.04B and imported ZAR12B from India, resulting in a negative trade balance of ZAR3.93B. Between April 2023 and April 2024 the exports of South Africa have decreased by ZAR-1.64B (-16.9%) from ZAR9.68B to ZAR8.04B, while imports increased by ZAR2.61B (27.9%) from ZAR9.37B to ZAR12B.

Trade In April 2024, the top exports of South Africa to India were Coal Briquettes (ZAR3.73B), Manganese Ore (ZAR371M), Dissolving Grades Chemical Woodpulp (ZAR323M), Phosphoric Acid (ZAR261M), and Scrap Iron (ZAR174M). In April 2024 the top imports of South Africa from India were Cars (ZAR2.45B), Refined Petroleum (ZAR1.67B), Packaged Medicaments (ZAR1.02B), Telephones (ZAR793M), and Copper Wire (ZAR310M).

Origins In April 2024 the exports of South Africa were mainly from Richards Bay (ZAR4.65B), Durban (ZAR1.98B), Port Elizabeth (ZAR360M), Saldanha Bay (ZAR304M), and Cape Town (ZAR291M), while imports destinations were mainly Durban (ZAR9.81B), O.R. Tambo Int Airport (ZAR956M), Cape Town (ZAR380M), Port Elizabeth (ZAR278M), and Richards Bay (ZAR169M).

Growth In April 2024, the decrease in South Africa's year-by-year exports to India was explained primarily by an decrease in product exports in Coal Briquettes (ZAR-629M or -14.4%), Dissolving Grades Chemical Woodpulp (ZAR-277M or -46.1%), and Manganese Ore (ZAR-179M or -32.6%). In April 2024, the increase in South Africa's year-by-year imports  from India was explained primarily by an increase in product imports  in Cars (ZAR751M or 44.2%), Telephones (ZAR630M or 388%), and Copper Wire (ZAR309M or 93.8k%).

Latest Trade

Flow
Time Scale
Depth
Value
EXPORT GROWTH (April 2023 - April 2024)ZAR-1.64B(-16.9%)
IMPORT GROWTH (April 2023 - April 2024)ZAR2.61B(27.9%)
MAIN EXPORTER (April 2024)Richards BayZAR4.65B

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for South Africa. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of South Africa over time.

To check India and South Africa trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

Explore India and South Africa Data

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, South Africa exported $8.61B to India. The main products exported from South Africa to India were Gold ($3.33B), Coal Briquettes ($2.94B), and Raw Copper ($666M). During the last 5 years the exports of South Africa to India have increased at an annualized rate of 99.5%, from $273M in 2017 to $8.61B in 2022.

In 2017, India exported $4.12B to South Africa. The main products exported from India to South Africa were Refined Petroleum ($3.51B), Cars ($1.24B), and Packaged Medicaments ($573M). During the last 22 years the exports of India to South Africa have increased at an annualized rate of 68.4%, from $304M in 1995 to $4.12B in 2017.

Exports from South Africa (Flag) to India (Flag) (2022)

Exports from India (Flag) to South Africa (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
South Africa
Top DestinationChina$23.4B
India
Top DestinationUnited States$82.9B

This map shows whether countries import more from South Africa or India. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from South Africa and India or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from South Africa than India included China ($23.4B), Botswana ($4.74B), and Switzerland ($6.43B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from India than South Africa included United States ($82.9B), United Arab Emirates ($31.6B), and Bangladesh ($13.8B).

Difference in imports from India (Flag) and South Africa (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage South Africa - India

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between South Africa and India by product, considering products traded by both, South Africa and India.

During 2022, South Africa had a large net trade with India in the exports of Mineral Products ($3.56B), Precious Metals ($3.48B), and Metals ($1B).

During 2017, India had a large net trade with South Africa in the exports of Mineral Products ($3.59B), Transportation ($1.66B), and Chemical Products ($1.02B).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential South Africa India+$729MGold
Top Product Potential India South Africa+$534MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of South Africa and India. This means that a dot/product with the flag of South Africa indicates it has a comparative advantage over India. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of India indicates it has a comparative advantage over South Africa.

Product Space of South Africa (Flag) and India (Flag) (2022)

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