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2023
Flag → Flag
Exports $63.7BRnk 7 / 220
2023
Flag → Flag
Top Product $14BCrude Petroleum
2023
Flag → Flag
Exports $92.9MRnk 5 / 224
2023
Flag → Flag
Top Product $9.01BVaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures
2023
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 1.5Rnk 10 / 132
2023
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 1.08Rnk 26 / 132
2023
Flag  
GDP$27.7TCURRENT US$
Rnk 1 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH64.2%CURRENT US$
Rnk 44 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP$1.15TCURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH30.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 114 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC $82,769CURRENT US$
Rnk 9 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH55%CURRENT US$
Rnk 40 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC$64,572CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH22.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 96 / 195

About

United States-Netherlands Trade: In 2023, United States exported $63.7B to Netherlands. The main products that United States exported to Netherlands were Crude Petroleum ($14B), Medical Instruments ($5.91B), and Petroleum Gas ($5.68B). Over the past 5 years the exports of United States to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 9.49%, from $40.5B in 2018 to $63.7B in 2023.

In 2017, United States exported services to Netherlands worth $20B, with Other business services ($5.66B), Royalties and license fees ($5.09B), and Financial services ($4.3B) being the largest in terms of value.

Netherlands-United States Trade: In 2023, Netherlands exported $33.1B to United States. The main products that Netherlands exported to United States were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($9.01B), Refined Petroleum ($3.82B), and Machinery Having Individual Functions ($1.19B). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to United States have increased at an annualized rate of 3.26%,  from $21.1B in 2018 to $33.1B in 2023.

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to United States worth $23.1B, with Other business services ($10.6B), Transportation ($5.24B), and Financial services ($2.84B) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2023,  United States ranked 10 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.5), and 2 in total exports ($1.86T). That same year, Netherlands ranked 26 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.08), and 9 in total exports ($599B).

Company data: In 2024, leading companies such as Heineken (2.53k), PACCAR Engine (1.61k), and Amazon (1.12k) were at the forefront of exporting goods from Netherlands to the United States. Conversely, Unknown (3.75k), Other (2.42k), and Heineken Brouwerijen B V (736) were notable for importing products to Netherlands from the United States.

Latest Trends

January, 2025

About

Overview In January 2025, United States exported $7.33B and imported $3.05B from Netherlands, resulting in a positive trade balance of $4.28B. Between January 2024 and January 2025 the exports of United States have increased by $385M (5.55%) from $6.94B to $7.33B, while imports increased by $175M (6.08%) from $2.87B to $3.05B.

Trade In January 2025, the top exports of United States to Netherlands were Crude Petroleum ($1.96B), Refined Petroleum ($535M), Medical Instruments ($477M), Petroleum Gas ($468M), and Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($316M). In January 2025 the top imports of United States from Netherlands were Commodities not elsewhere specified ($621M), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($529M), Computers ($151M), Refined Petroleum ($145M), and Machines and apparatus of a kind... ($101M).

Origins In January 2025 the exports of United States were mainly from Texas ($3.12B), California ($613M), Louisiana ($429M), Puerto Rico ($342M), and Georgia ($258M), while imports destinations were mainly North Carolina ($548M), New Jersey ($164M), Texas ($159M), California ($140M), and Kentucky ($111M).

Growth In January 2025, the increase in United States's year-by-year exports to Netherlands was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in Crude Petroleum ($776M or 65.3%), Refined Petroleum ($398M or 290%), and Telephones ($94M or 54.3%). In January 2025, the increase in United States's year-by-year imports  from Netherlands was explained primarily by an increase in product imports  in Commodities not elsewhere specified ($188M or 43.5%), Computers ($104M or 224%), and Machines and apparatus of a kind... ($68.9M or 217%).

Latest Trade

Time Scale
Flow
Value
Depth
EXPORT GROWTH (January 2024 - January 2025)$385M(5.55%)
IMPORT GROWTH (January 2024 - January 2025)$175M(6.08%)
MAIN EXPORTER (January 2025)Texas$3.12B

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for United States. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of United States over time.

To check Netherlands and United States trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

Explore Netherlands and United States Data

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, United States exported $63.7B to Netherlands. The main products exported from United States to Netherlands were Crude Petroleum ($14B), Medical Instruments ($5.91B), and Petroleum Gas ($5.68B). During the last 5 years the exports of United States to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 30%, from $54.3M in 2018 to $63.7B in 2023.

In 2018, Netherlands exported $33.1B to United States. The main products exported from Netherlands to United States were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($9.01B), Refined Petroleum ($3.82B), and Machinery Having Individual Functions ($1.19B). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to United States have increased at an annualized rate of 2.99%, from $108M in 2023 to $33.1B in 2018.

Exports from United States (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to United States (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
United States
Top DestinationCanada$269B
Netherlands
Top DestinationGermany$96.9B

This map shows whether countries import more from United States or Netherlands. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from United States and Netherlands or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from United States than Netherlands included Canada ($269B), Mexico ($243B), and China ($154B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Netherlands than United States included Belgium ($87B), France ($67.3B), and Italy ($38.1B).

Difference in imports from Netherlands (Flag) and United States (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage United States - Netherlands

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between United States and Netherlands by product, considering products traded by both, United States and Netherlands.

During 2023, United States had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Mineral Products ($22.5B), Machines ($11.7B), and Instruments ($11.1B).

During 2018, Netherlands had a large net trade with United States in the exports of Chemical Products ($13.1B), Machines ($6.28B), and Mineral Products ($4.13B).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential United States Netherlands+$1.14BRefined Petroleum
Top Product Potential Netherlands United States+$1.26BRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

In 2017, United States exported services to Netherlands worth $20B, with Other business services ($5.66B), Royalties and license fees ($5.09B), and Financial services ($4.3B) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to United States worth $23.1B, with Other business services ($10.6B), Transportation ($5.24B), and Financial services ($2.84B) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from United States (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2017)

Services Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to United States (Flag) (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of United States and Netherlands. This means that a dot/product with the flag of United States indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over United States.

Product Space of United States (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

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