2022
Flag  
GDP
$688BCURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
39%CURRENT US$
Rnk 85 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$4.07TCURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
15.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 136 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$18,321CURRENT US$
Rnk 57 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
40.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 47 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$48,432CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
10.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 115 / 186

About

Poland-Germany Trade: In 2022, Poland exported $59.1B to Germany. The main products that Poland exported to Germany were Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($4.88B), Electric Batteries ($4.42B), and Other Furniture ($2.19B). Over the past 5 years the exports of Poland to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 46.2%, from $8.84B in 2017 to $59.1B in 2022.

In 2020, Poland exported services to Germany worth $14.1B, with Transportation ($5.7B), Other business services ($2.83B), and Travel ($2.58B) being the largest in terms of value.

Germany-Poland Trade: In 2022, Germany exported $62.2B to Poland. The main products that Germany exported to Poland were Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($3.94B), Cars ($3.64B), and Refined Petroleum ($2.91B). Over the past 5 years the exports of Germany to Poland have increased at an annualized rate of 48.7%,  from $8.54B in 2017 to $62.2B in 2022.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Poland worth $7.33B, with Travel ($2.47B), Transportation ($2.15B), and Other business services ($1.47B) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2022,  Poland ranked 28 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.99), and 24 in total exports ($346B). That same year, Germany ranked 5 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.78), and 3 in total exports ($1.6T).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Poland exported $59.1B to Germany. The main products exported from Poland to Germany were Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($4.88B), Electric Batteries ($4.42B), and Other Furniture ($2.19B). During the last 5 years the exports of Poland to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 46.2%, from $8.84B in 2017 to $59.1B in 2022.

In 2017, Germany exported $62.2B to Poland. The main products exported from Germany to Poland were Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($3.94B), Cars ($3.64B), and Refined Petroleum ($2.91B). During the last 22 years the exports of Germany to Poland have increased at an annualized rate of 48.7%, from $8.54B in 1995 to $62.2B in 2017.

Exports from Poland (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Poland (Flag) (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Poland (Flag) and Germany (Flag)

Poland Exports

Germany Exports

Market Competitiveness

Color
Poland
Top Destination
Germany$93.1B
Germany
Top Destination
United States$153B

This map shows whether countries import more from Poland or Germany. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Poland and Germany or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Poland than Germany included Ukraine ($9.07B), Lithuania ($6.18B), and Belarus ($1.83B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Germany than Poland included United States ($153B), China ($109B), and France ($120B).

Difference in imports from Germany (Flag) and Poland (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Poland - Germany

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Poland and Germany by product, considering products traded by both, Poland and Germany.

During 2022, Poland had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Machines ($24.6B), Metals ($10.4B), and Transportation ($9.91B).

During 2017, Germany had a large net trade with Poland in the exports of Machines ($21.2B), Transportation ($11.1B), and Metals ($10.7B).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Poland Germany+$710MMotor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705)
Top Product Potential Germany Poland+$1.23BCars

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Poland exported services to Germany worth $14.1B, with Transportation ($5.7B), Other business services ($2.83B), and Travel ($2.58B) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Poland worth $7.33B, with Travel ($2.47B), Transportation ($2.15B), and Other business services ($1.47B) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Poland (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2020)

Services Exports from Germany (Flag) to Poland (Flag) (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Poland and Germany. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Poland indicates it has a comparative advantage over Germany. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Germany indicates it has a comparative advantage over Poland.

Product Space of Poland (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2022)

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