2022
Flag  
GDP
$76.5BCURRENT US$
Rnk 74 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
89.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 19 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$68.4BCURRENT US$
Rnk 83 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
44.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 76 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$17,358CURRENT US$
Rnk 59 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
61.2%CURRENT US$
Rnk 26 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$13,199CURRENT US$
Rnk 66 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
32.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 60 / 186

About

Panama-Costa Rica Trade: In 2022, Panama exported $328M to Costa Rica. The main products that Panama exported to Costa Rica were Packaged Medicaments ($23M), Aluminium Cans ($17.3M), and Other Oily Seeds ($16.5M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Panama to Costa Rica have increased at an annualized rate of 26.1%, from $103M in 2017 to $328M in 2022.

In 2022, Panama did not export any services to Costa Rica.

Costa Rica-Panama Trade: In 2022, Costa Rica exported $577M to Panama. The main products that Costa Rica exported to Panama were Other Edible Preparations ($55.7M), Plastic Lids ($30.2M), and Animal Food ($27.2M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Costa Rica to Panama have increased at an annualized rate of 42.9%,  from $96.7M in 2017 to $577M in 2022.

In 2022, Costa Rica did not export any services to Panama.

Comparison: In 2022,  Panama ranked 56 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.17), and 119 in total exports ($6.62B). That same year, Costa Rica ranked 51 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.32), and 82 in total exports ($17.2B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Panama exported $328M to Costa Rica. The main products exported from Panama to Costa Rica were Packaged Medicaments ($23M), Aluminium Cans ($17.3M), and Other Oily Seeds ($16.5M). During the last 5 years the exports of Panama to Costa Rica have increased at an annualized rate of 26.1%, from $103M in 2017 to $328M in 2022.

In 2017, Costa Rica exported $577M to Panama. The main products exported from Costa Rica to Panama were Other Edible Preparations ($55.7M), Plastic Lids ($30.2M), and Animal Food ($27.2M). During the last 22 years the exports of Costa Rica to Panama have increased at an annualized rate of 42.9%, from $96.7M in 1995 to $577M in 2017.

Exports from Panama (Flag) to Costa Rica (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Costa Rica (Flag) to Panama (Flag) (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Panama (Flag) and Costa Rica (Flag)

Panama Exports

Costa Rica Exports

Market Competitiveness

Color
Panama
Top Destination
China$1.14B
Costa Rica
Top Destination
United States$6.83B

This map shows whether countries import more from Panama or Costa Rica. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Panama and Costa Rica or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Panama than Costa Rica included China ($1.14B), Japan ($785M), and South Korea ($539M).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Costa Rica than Panama included United States ($6.83B), Netherlands ($1.22B), and Belgium ($775M).

Difference in imports from Costa Rica (Flag) and Panama (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Panama - Costa Rica

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Panama and Costa Rica by product, considering products traded by both, Panama and Costa Rica.

During 2022, Panama had a large net trade with Costa Rica in the exports of Machines ($59.5M), Chemical Products ($44.4M), and Metals ($23.6M).

During 2017, Costa Rica had a large net trade with Panama in the exports of Foodstuffs ($182M), Chemical Products ($136M), and Plastics and Rubbers ($67.4M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Panama Costa Rica+$4.97MRefined Petroleum
Top Product Potential Costa Rica Panama+$2.87MMedical Instruments

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Panama and Costa Rica. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Panama indicates it has a comparative advantage over Costa Rica. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Costa Rica indicates it has a comparative advantage over Panama.

Product Space of Panama (Flag) and Costa Rica (Flag) (2022)

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