Netherlands (NLD) and Poland (POL) Trade

2022

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Exports $11.8BRnk 9 / 224

2022

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About

Netherlands-Poland Trade: In 2022, Netherlands exported $11.8B to Poland. The main products that Netherlands exported to Poland were Refined Petroleum ($1.16B), Tractors ($721M), and Integrated Circuits ($549M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Poland have increased at an annualized rate of 54%, from $1.37B in 2017 to $11.8B in 2022.

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to Poland worth $3.62B, with Transportation ($965M), Travel ($924M), and Royalties and license fees ($736M) being the largest in terms of value.

Poland-Netherlands Trade: In 2022, Poland exported $9.75B to Netherlands. The main products that Poland exported to Netherlands were Computers ($1.7B), Seats ($555M), and Office Machine Parts ($451M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Poland to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 49.3%, from $1.31B in 2017 to $9.75B in 2022.

In 2020, Poland exported services to Netherlands worth $4.14B, with Transportation ($1.68B), Other business services ($1.47B), and Computer and information services ($538M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2022, Netherlands ranked 23 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.11), and 6 in total exports ($674B). That same year, Poland ranked 28 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.99), and 24 in total exports ($346B).

Latest Trends

October, 2022

About

Overview In October 2022, Netherlands exported €1.88B and imported €1.25B from Poland, resulting in a positive trade balance of €631M. Between October 2021 and October 2022 the exports of Netherlands have increased by €278M (17.4%) from €1.6B to €1.88B, while imports increased by €214M (20.7%) from €1.03B to €1.25B.

Trade In October 2022, the top exports of Netherlands to Poland were Thermionic, cold cathode or photo-cathode valves... (€137M), Crude vegetable materials, n.e.s. (€42M), Road motor vehicles, n.e.s. (€42M), Automatic data-processing machines and units thereof;... (€38M), and Fruit and nuts (not including oil... (€35M). In October 2022 the top imports of Netherlands from Poland were Furniture and parts thereof; bedding, mattresses,... (€55M), Automatic data-processing machines and units thereof;... (€37M), Television receivers (including video monitors and... (€28M), Parts and accessories of the motor... (€28M), and Articles, n.e.s., of plastics (€27M).

Growth In October 2022, the increase in Netherlands's year-by-year exports to Poland was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in Thermionic, cold cathode or photo-cathode valves... (€13M or 10.5%), Feeding stuff for animals (not including... (€12M or 100%), and Automatic data-processing machines and units thereof;... (€12M or 46.2%). In October 2022, the increase in Netherlands's year-by-year imports from Poland was explained primarily by an increase in product imports in Motor vehicles for the transport of... (€10M or 167%), Ball- or roller bearings (€9M or 900%), and Articles of apparel, of textile fabrics,... (€7M or 140%).

Latest Trade

Flow

Exports

Imports

Time Scale

Year

Quarter

Month

Value

Trade Value

Growth

Growth (%)

EXPORT GROWTH (October 2021 - October 2022)€278M(17.4%)

IMPORT GROWTH (October 2021 - October 2022)€214M(20.7%)

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Netherlands. Click any date in the line plot or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Netherlands over time.

To check Poland and Netherlands trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2022, Netherlands exported $11.8B to Poland. The main products exported from Netherlands to Poland were Refined Petroleum ($1.16B), Tractors ($721M), and Integrated Circuits ($549M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Poland have increased at an annualized rate of 54%, from $1.37B in 2017 to $11.8B in 2022.

In 2017, Poland exported $9.75B to Netherlands. The main products exported from Poland to Netherlands were Computers ($1.7B), Seats ($555M), and Office Machine Parts ($451M). During the last 22 years the exports of Poland to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 49.3%, from $1.31B in 1995 to $9.75B in 2017.

Exports from Netherlands () to Poland () (2022)

Exports from Poland () to Netherlands () (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Netherlands
Top DestinationGermany$131B

Poland
Top DestinationGermany$93.1B

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Poland. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Poland or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Poland included Belgium ($94.3B), France ($59.9B), and Germany ($131B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Poland than Netherlands included Czechia ($22.4B), Slovakia ($10.1B), and Ukraine ($9.07B).

Difference in imports from Poland () and Netherlands () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Poland

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Poland by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Poland.

During 2022, Netherlands had a large net trade with Poland in the exports of Machines ($4.07B), Chemical Products ($2.36B), and Plastics and Rubbers ($1.68B).

During 2017, Poland had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Machines ($4.89B), Miscellaneous ($1.38B), and Foodstuffs ($1.31B).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Netherlands Poland+$235MRefined Petroleum

Top Product Potential Poland Netherlands+$137MMotor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705)

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

Pol Year

Nld Year

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to Poland worth $3.62B, with Transportation ($965M), Travel ($924M), and Royalties and license fees ($736M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Netherlands () to Poland () (2020)

Services Exports from Poland () to Netherlands () (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Netherlands and Poland. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Poland. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Poland indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands.

Product Space of Netherlands () and Poland () (2022)

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