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2022
Flag → Flag
Exports $3.65BRnk 25 / 224
2022
Flag → Flag
Top Product $773MMachinery Having Individual Functions
2022
Flag → Flag
Exports $12BRnk 16 / 211
2022
Flag → Flag
Top Product $1.19BIndustrial Printers
2022
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Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 1.11Rnk 23 / 133
2022
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Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 2.07Rnk 1 / 133
2022
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GDP$991BCURRENT US$
Rnk 18 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH18.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 125 / 186
2022
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 GDP$4.23TCURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH-32.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 182 / 186
2022
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GDP PC $55,985CURRENT US$
Rnk 12 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH11.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 110 / 186
2022
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GDP PC$33,815CURRENT US$
Rnk 32 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH-31.2%CURRENT US$
Rnk 178 / 186

About

Netherlands-Japan Trade: In 2022, Netherlands exported $3.65B to Japan. The main products that Netherlands exported to Japan were Machinery Having Individual Functions ($773M), Medical Instruments ($320M), and Orthopedic Appliances ($211M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Japan have increased at an annualized rate of 12.3%, from $2.04B in 2017 to $3.65B in 2022.

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to Japan worth $3.49B, with Royalties and license fees ($1.09B), Other business services ($1.07B), and Computer and information services ($662M) being the largest in terms of value.

Japan-Netherlands Trade: In 2022, Japan exported $12B to Netherlands. The main products that Japan exported to Netherlands were Industrial Printers ($1.19B), Large Construction Vehicles ($1.03B), and Cars ($435M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Japan to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 5.34%,  from $9.25B in 2017 to $12B in 2022.

In 2009, Japan exported services to Netherlands worth $7.57B, with Services not allocated ($3.78B), Other business services ($1.46B), and Transportation ($1.14B) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2022,  Netherlands ranked 23 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.11), and 6 in total exports ($674B). That same year, Japan ranked 1 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 2.07), and 4 in total exports ($728B).

Latest Trends

October, 2022

About

Overview In October 2022, Netherlands exported €398M and imported €755M from Japan, resulting in a negative trade balance of €357M. Between October 2021 and October 2022 the exports of Netherlands have increased by €103M (34.9%) from €295M to €398M, while imports increased by €146M (24%) from €609M to €755M.

Trade In October 2022, the top exports of Netherlands to Japan were Structures and parts of structures, n.e.s.,... (€47M), Other machinery and equipment specialized for... (€41M), Instruments and appliances, n.e.s., for medical,... (€27M), Medicinal and pharmaceutical products, other than... (€26M), and Electrodiagnostic apparatus for medical, surgical, dental... (€26M). In October 2022 the top imports of Netherlands from Japan were Civil engineering and contractors' plant and... (€63M), Office machines (€58M), Measuring, checking, analysing and controlling instruments... (€33M), Electrical machinery and apparatus, n.e.s. (€30M), and Motor cycles (including mopeds) and cycles,... (€28M).

Growth In October 2022, the increase in Netherlands's year-by-year exports to Japan was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in Other organic chemicals (€12M or 600%), Other machinery and equipment specialized for... (€12M or 41.4%), and Electrodiagnostic apparatus for medical, surgical, dental... (€8M or 44.4%). In October 2022, the increase in Netherlands's year-by-year imports  from Japan was explained primarily by an increase in product imports  in Civil engineering and contractors' plant and... (€33M or 110%), Miscellaneous chemical products, n.e.s. (€18M or 200%), and Medicaments (including veterinary medicaments) (€5M or 167%).

Latest Trade

Flow
Time Scale
Value
EXPORT GROWTH (October 2021 - October 2022)€103M(34.9%)
IMPORT GROWTH (October 2021 - October 2022)€146M(24%)

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Netherlands. Click any date in the line plot or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Netherlands over time.

To check Japan and Netherlands trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

Explore Japan and Netherlands Data

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Netherlands exported $3.65B to Japan. The main products exported from Netherlands to Japan were Machinery Having Individual Functions ($773M), Medical Instruments ($320M), and Orthopedic Appliances ($211M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Japan have increased at an annualized rate of 12.3%, from $2.04B in 2017 to $3.65B in 2022.

In 2017, Japan exported $12B to Netherlands. The main products exported from Japan to Netherlands were Industrial Printers ($1.19B), Large Construction Vehicles ($1.03B), and Cars ($435M). During the last 22 years the exports of Japan to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 5.34%, from $9.25B in 1995 to $12B in 2017.

Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to Japan (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Japan (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Netherlands
Top DestinationGermany$131B
Japan
Top DestinationUnited States$137B

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Japan. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Japan or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Japan included Germany ($131B), Belgium ($94.3B), and France ($59.9B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Japan than Netherlands included China ($135B), United States ($137B), and South Korea ($50.8B).

Difference in imports from Japan (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Japan

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Japan by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Japan.

During 2022, Netherlands had a large net trade with Japan in the exports of Machines ($1.47B), Instruments ($803M), and Chemical Products ($731M).

During 2017, Japan had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Machines ($5.84B), Transportation ($1.43B), and Instruments ($1.4B).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Netherlands Japan+$190MVaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures
Top Product Potential Japan Netherlands+$290MCars

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Netherlands and Japan. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Japan. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Japan indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands.

Product Space of Netherlands (Flag) and Japan (Flag) (2022)

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