2023
Flag  
GDP
$400BCURRENT US$
Rnk 37 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH
23.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 130 / 195
2023
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 GDP
$1.07TCURRENT US$
Rnk 19 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH
41.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 90 / 195
2023
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GDP PC 
$11,379CURRENT US$
Rnk 85 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
6.21%CURRENT US$
Rnk 145 / 195
2023
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GDP PC
$32,094CURRENT US$
Rnk 44 / 196
2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
17.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 109 / 195

About

Malaysia-Saudi Arabia Trade: In 2023, Malaysia exported $1.95B to Saudi Arabia. The main products that Malaysia exported to Saudi Arabia were Palm Oil ($494M), Refined Petroleum ($222M), and Copper Wire ($67.8M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Malaysia to Saudi Arabia have increased at an annualized rate of 5.46%, from $1.5B in 2018 to $1.95B in 2023.

In 2023, Malaysia did not export any services to Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Arabia-Malaysia Trade: In 2023, Saudi Arabia exported $9.59B to Malaysia. The main products that Saudi Arabia exported to Malaysia were Crude Petroleum ($7.24B), Refined Petroleum ($1.22B), and Ethylene Polymers ($252M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Saudi Arabia to Malaysia have increased at an annualized rate of 16.8%,  from $4.42B in 2018 to $9.59B in 2023.

In 2023, Saudi Arabia did not export any services to Malaysia.

Comparison: In 2023,  Malaysia ranked 27 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.04), and 19 in total exports ($383B). That same year, Saudi Arabia ranked 36 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.76), and 26 in total exports ($300B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Malaysia exported $1.95B to Saudi Arabia. The main products exported from Malaysia to Saudi Arabia were Palm Oil ($494M), Refined Petroleum ($222M), and Copper Wire ($67.8M). During the last 5 years the exports of Malaysia to Saudi Arabia have increased at an annualized rate of 5.46%, from $1.5B in 2018 to $1.95B in 2023.

In 2018, Saudi Arabia exported $9.59B to Malaysia. The main products exported from Saudi Arabia to Malaysia were Crude Petroleum ($7.24B), Refined Petroleum ($1.22B), and Ethylene Polymers ($252M). During the last 5 years the exports of Saudi Arabia to Malaysia have increased at an annualized rate of 16.8%, from $4.42B in 2023 to $9.59B in 2018.

Exports from Malaysia (Flag) to Saudi Arabia (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Saudi Arabia (Flag) to Malaysia (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Malaysia
Top Destination
China$79.8B
Saudi Arabia
Top Destination
China$64.4B

This map shows whether countries import more from Malaysia or Saudi Arabia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Malaysia and Saudi Arabia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Malaysia than Saudi Arabia included Singapore ($47.3B), United States ($44.9B), and Hong Kong ($19.3B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Saudi Arabia than Malaysia included India ($34.8B), Japan ($34.7B), and United Arab Emirates ($11.5B).

Difference in imports from Saudi Arabia (Flag) and Malaysia (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Malaysia - Saudi Arabia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Malaysia and Saudi Arabia by product, considering products traded by both, Malaysia and Saudi Arabia.

During 2023, Malaysia had a large net trade with Saudi Arabia in the exports of Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products ($556M), Machines ($331M), and Mineral Products ($234M).

During 2018, Saudi Arabia had a large net trade with Malaysia in the exports of Mineral Products ($8.73B), Plastics and Rubbers ($523M), and Chemical Products ($201M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Malaysia Saudi Arabia+$89.9MRefined Petroleum
Top Product Potential Saudi Arabia Malaysia+$543MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Malaysia and Saudi Arabia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Malaysia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Saudi Arabia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Saudi Arabia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Malaysia.

Product Space of Malaysia (Flag) and Saudi Arabia (Flag) (2023)

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