2023
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GDP
$400BCURRENT US$
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GDP GROWTH
23.6%CURRENT US$
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$4.2TCURRENT US$
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-19.3%CURRENT US$
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GDP PC 
$11,379CURRENT US$
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6.21%CURRENT US$
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$33,767CURRENT US$
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-17.4%CURRENT US$
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About

Malaysia-Japan Trade: In 2023, Malaysia exported $19.3B to Japan. The main products that Malaysia exported to Japan were Petroleum Gas ($6.85B), Integrated Circuits ($1.23B), and Palm Oil ($593M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Malaysia to Japan have increased at an annualized rate of 0.99%, from $18.4B in 2018 to $19.3B in 2023.

In 2023, Malaysia did not export any services to Japan.

Japan-Malaysia Trade: In 2023, Japan exported $14.9B to Malaysia. The main products that Japan exported to Malaysia were Integrated Circuits ($2.99B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($772M), and Machinery Having Individual Functions ($737M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Japan to Malaysia have decreased at an annualized rate of 0.092%,  from $15B in 2018 to $14.9B in 2023.

In 2009, Japan exported services to Malaysia worth $1.01B, with Services not allocated ($497M), Transportation ($460M), and Royalties and license fees ($286M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2023,  Malaysia ranked 27 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.04), and 19 in total exports ($383B). That same year, Japan ranked 1 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 2.07), and 4 in total exports ($766B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Malaysia exported $19.3B to Japan. The main products exported from Malaysia to Japan were Petroleum Gas ($6.85B), Integrated Circuits ($1.23B), and Palm Oil ($593M). During the last 5 years the exports of Malaysia to Japan have increased at an annualized rate of 0.99%, from $18.4B in 2018 to $19.3B in 2023.

In 2018, Japan exported $14.9B to Malaysia. The main products exported from Japan to Malaysia were Integrated Circuits ($2.99B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($772M), and Machinery Having Individual Functions ($737M). During the last 5 years the exports of Japan to Malaysia have decreased at an annualized rate of 0.092%, from $15B in 2023 to $14.9B in 2018.

Exports from Malaysia (Flag) to Japan (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Japan (Flag) to Malaysia (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Malaysia
Top Destination
China$79.8B
Japan
Top Destination
United States$143B

This map shows whether countries import more from Malaysia or Japan. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Malaysia and Japan or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Malaysia than Japan included Singapore ($47.3B), Brunei ($1.96B), and Bangladesh ($2.45B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Japan than Malaysia included United States ($143B), China ($138B), and Chinese Taipei ($43B).

Difference in imports from Japan (Flag) and Malaysia (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Malaysia - Japan

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Malaysia and Japan by product, considering products traded by both, Malaysia and Japan.

During 2023, Malaysia had a large net trade with Japan in the exports of Mineral Products ($7.32B), Machines ($5.22B), and Metals ($939M).

During 2018, Japan had a large net trade with Malaysia in the exports of Machines ($6.94B), Metals ($2.09B), and Transportation ($1.65B).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Malaysia Japan+$476MRefined Petroleum
Top Product Potential Japan Malaysia+$139MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Malaysia and Japan. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Malaysia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Japan. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Japan indicates it has a comparative advantage over Malaysia.

Product Space of Malaysia (Flag) and Japan (Flag) (2023)

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