2023
Flag  
GDP
$85.8BCURRENT US$
Rnk 72 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
31.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 111 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$4.53TCURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
18.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 144 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$128,678CURRENT US$
Rnk 2 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
7.23%CURRENT US$
Rnk 143 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$54,343CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
15.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 118 / 195

About

Luxembourg-Germany Trade: In 2023, Luxembourg exported $3.42B to Germany. The main products that Luxembourg exported to Germany were Iron Blocks ($282M), Rubber Tires ($240M), and Raw Aluminium ($173M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Luxembourg to Germany have decreased at an annualized rate of 1.27%, from $3.65B in 2018 to $3.42B in 2023.

In 2020, Luxembourg exported services to Germany worth $11.9B, with Other business services ($10.1B), Travel ($1.19B), and Transportation ($634M) being the largest in terms of value.

Germany-Luxembourg Trade: In 2023, Germany exported $5.91B to Luxembourg. The main products that Germany exported to Luxembourg were Cars ($607M), Electricity ($363M), and Scrap Iron ($226M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Germany to Luxembourg have decreased at an annualized rate of 0.27%,  from $5.99B in 2018 to $5.91B in 2023.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Luxembourg worth $11.9B, with Financial services ($5.52B), Other business services ($2.9B), and Transportation ($1.4B) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2023,  Luxembourg ranked 82 in total exports ($18.9B), and does not have data regarding Economic Complexity Index. That same year, Germany ranked 5 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.79), and 3 in total exports ($1.57T).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Luxembourg exported $3.42B to Germany. The main products exported from Luxembourg to Germany were Iron Blocks ($282M), Rubber Tires ($240M), and Raw Aluminium ($173M). During the last 5 years the exports of Luxembourg to Germany have decreased at an annualized rate of 1.27%, from $3.65B in 2018 to $3.42B in 2023.

In 2018, Germany exported $5.91B to Luxembourg. The main products exported from Germany to Luxembourg were Cars ($607M), Electricity ($363M), and Scrap Iron ($226M). During the last 5 years the exports of Germany to Luxembourg have decreased at an annualized rate of 0.27%, from $5.99B in 2023 to $5.91B in 2018.

Exports from Luxembourg (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Luxembourg (Flag) (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Luxembourg (Flag) and Germany (Flag)

Luxembourg Exports

Germany Exports

Market Competitiveness

Color
Luxembourg
Top Destination
Germany$3.42B
Germany
Top Destination
United States$157B

This map shows whether countries import more from Luxembourg or Germany. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Luxembourg and Germany or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Luxembourg than Germany included British Virgin Islands ($39.8M) and Solomon Islands ($255k).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Germany than Luxembourg included United States ($157B), France ($118B), and Netherlands ($108B).

Difference in imports from Germany (Flag) and Luxembourg (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Luxembourg - Germany

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Luxembourg and Germany by product, considering products traded by both, Luxembourg and Germany.

During 2023, Luxembourg had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Metals ($993M), Plastics and Rubbers ($538M), and Chemical Products ($342M).

During 2018, Germany had a large net trade with Luxembourg in the exports of Metals ($1.04B), Transportation ($934M), and Machines ($893M).

Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Luxembourg exported services to Germany worth $11.9B, with Other business services ($10.1B), Travel ($1.19B), and Transportation ($634M) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Luxembourg worth $11.9B, with Financial services ($5.52B), Other business services ($2.9B), and Transportation ($1.4B) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Luxembourg (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2020)

Services Exports from Germany (Flag) to Luxembourg (Flag) (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Luxembourg and Germany. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Luxembourg indicates it has a comparative advantage over Germany. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Germany indicates it has a comparative advantage over Luxembourg.

Product Space of Luxembourg (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2023)

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